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Changes in Hormonal Profile and Body Mass Index in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome After Probiotic Intake

Changes in Hormonal Profile and Body Mass Index in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome After Probiotic Intake: A 12-week Placebo Controlled and Randomized Clinical Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06761625
Enrollment
50
Registered
2025-01-07
Start date
2019-12-01
Completion date
2021-12-31
Last updated
2025-01-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

PCOS

Keywords

PCOS, probiotics, hormones, BMI

Brief summary

Changes in hormonal profile and body mass index in women with polycystic ovary syndrome were analised after probiotic intake.

Detailed description

50 women with PCOS , diagnosed based on Rotterdam ESHRE criteria,were assigned to two groups - the probiotics one and the placebo one. Women from the probiotics group were given SanProbi® Barrier capsules. They were taking probiotics for 12 weeks. The placebo group received identical-looking capsules filled mainly with maize starch and maltodextrins. The study concentrates on analysing specific hormones before and after the intervention (giving the probiotics or a placebo to the patients). The serum samples were obtained on days 3-5 (early follicular phase) of menstrual cycle. In the laboratory studies, the following hormones were measured before and after 12-week intervention: Testosterone, Androstenedione, 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17(OH)P); follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinising hormone (LH); estradiol (E2), prolactin (PRL), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4) and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG). The weight and height were measured before and after 12-week intervention. BMI was also calculated.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTSanProbi® Barrier capsules

The probiotic group received SanProbi® Barrier capsules

OTHERPlacebo

The placebo group received capsules filled mainly with maize starch and maltodextrins.

Sponsors

Pomeranian Medical University Szczecin
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 49 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* women with PCOS, diagnosed based on Rotterdam ESHRE criteria

Exclusion criteria

* The patients with comorbidities such as diabetes mellitus type I and II, heart diseas-es, liver diseases, hypertension, hypothyroidism should be excluded from the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Changes in hormonal profile after probiotics intake12 weeksThe hormones will be measured before and after 12-week intervention: the main outcome measure will be androstenedione, prolactin, 17-hydroxyprogesterone and testosterone levels measured in ng/ml.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Estradiol levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome after probiotic intake12 weeksEstradiol levels will be measured before and after 12 weeks of probiotics intake. They are measured in pg/ml
Changes in TSH levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome after probiotic intake12 weeksTSH levels will be measured before and after 12 weeks of probiotics intake. They are measured in μIU/ml
Change in FSH and LH levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome after probiotic intake12 weeksLH and FSH levels will be measured before and after 12 weeks of probiotics intake. They are measured in mIU/ml
Changes in DHEA-S levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome after probiotic intake12 weeksDHEA-S levels will be measured before and after 12 weeks of probiotics intake. They are measured in μg/dl
Changes in BMI in women with polycystic ovary syndrome after probiotic intake12 weeksBMI will be measured before and after 12 weeks of probiotics intake. Weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m\^2
Changes in SHBG in women with polycystic ovary syndrome after probiotic intake12 weeksSHBG levels will be measured before and after 12 weeks of probiotics intake. They are measured in nmol/l

Countries

Poland

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026