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Parenteral Injection Training Module

Development of a Parenteral Injection Training Module and Investigation of Its Effectiveness

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06761456
Enrollment
65
Registered
2025-01-07
Start date
2024-12-15
Completion date
2025-01-15
Last updated
2026-06-22

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Injections, Simulation Training

Brief summary

Injection practices are a legal obligation of healthcare professionals, but they are also ethically responsible, and the safe maintenance of these practices is extremely important for both patient and employee safety. Due to reasons such as the lack of knowledge and skills of healthcare professionals regarding safe injection, lack of experience, in-service training and periodic training for newly recruited personnel, situations that threaten patient and employee safety occur. Mistakes made in situations requiring technical skills related to injection practices lead to local complications such as ecchymosis, hematoma, pain, abscess, lipodystrophy, infection, and can result in life-threatening situations. In addition, lack of technical skills causes sharp-edge injuries in the world and in excess of their number, and causes blood-borne diseases for many healthcare professionals. In order to prevent these complications and injuries, the education of healthcare professionals requires an education system based on theory and clinical practice, supporting students' cognitive, sensory and psychomotor skills. In the education process, the aim should be to provide clinical skills as well as theoretical knowledge and to develop the acquired skills. Because clinical education allows students to integrate theoretical knowledge with practice in healthcare settings and learn by experience. Gaining competence in parenteral interventions in the clinic is a gradual process and is one of the most important issues in both undergraduate education and postgraduate in-service training. Although clinical practice training is one of the basic practices for learning and acquiring clinical skills in traditional medical and nursing education curricula, it is seen that it is insufficient and it is recommended to benefit from developments in the field of educational technologies in order for practice training to increase patient and student safety. Considering the increasing emphasis on the right of patients to receive care from well-educated health professionals and the right of employees to be safe in risky practices, it is thought that developing a tool that will provide students with the opportunity to practice repeatedly in parenteral injection practice training will be an effective tool in solving all the problems mentioned above. For this purpose, the parenteral practice (intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous) skill training module, which is targeted to be developed in the project, aims to improve students' injection skills, provide safe injection practices and ensure their own safety.

Interventions

OTHERProviding training models

The experimental group was trained using the Clinical Education Module on 3 Parenteral Interventions in the Nursing Fundamentals laboratory.

OTHERControl

The control group was trained using standard training models.

Sponsors

Fenerbahce University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Students who were 18 years of age or older, * Enrolled in the Fundamentals of Nursing course, * Fully participated in the assessments to be applied in the study, * Volunteered to participate in the study were included in the study

Exclusion criteria

* Students who filled in the forms applied within the scope of the study with incomplete information * Students who dropped out of the Fundamentals of Nursing course while the study was ongoing

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Students' self-efficacy scores for applications will increase3 weeksIt is a questionnaire form developed by researchers similar to the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) developed by Hayes and Patterson in 1921, which requires students to evaluate their self-efficacy according to their application skills, with 1 point being the lowest and 10 points being the highest.
The student's satisfaction with the education provided and the self-confidence scale scores in learning will increase.3 weeksIt was developed by Jeffries and Rizzolo (2006) and its Turkish validity and reliability were made by Ünver et al. in 2017 (14). It consists of the subheadings "Satisfaction with Current Learning" and "Self-confidence in Learning". The subheadings of freedom with current learning consist of 5 items, the subheading of diseases in learning consists of 7 items and there are no negative items. It is evaluated that the student's self-confidence in learning has increased. The internal pressure density in temperature is 0.83. Permission to use the scale has been obtained from the author.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 23, 2026