Stroke
Conditions
Keywords
participation, robot, scale, rehabilitation
Brief summary
Reliability and validity of Pittsburgh Rehabilitation Participation Scale during robot therapy among patients with stroke
Interventions
OTHERNo intervention (observational study)
No intervention (observational study: The study participants were inpatient and were given robot-assisted gait training routinely.)
Sponsors
National Rehabilitation Center, Seoul, Korea
Study design
Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* patients with stroke or traumatic brain injury * inpatient in rehabilitation center
Exclusion criteria
* brain tumor * spinal cord injury
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pittsburgh Rehabilitation Participation Scale | through study completion, an average of 3 year | Pittsburgh Rehabilitation Participation Scale could be 1 (none), 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6 (excellent). Excellent (6): If the patient participated in all exercises or activities with maximal effort, finished all exercises or activities, and actively took interest in exercises or activities and/or future therapy sessions. None (1): patient refused entire session, or did not participate in any exercises or activities in session. In this study, a participant typically gets 12 sessions of robot assisted gait training. Just after the each session, Pittsburgh Rehabilitation Participation Scale is assigned as 1 to 6. For example, in a virtual case, the participant gets the score of 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 6, and 6 (median =3.5). the participant gets 12 numbers of outcome score and median of Pittsburgh Rehabilitation Participation Scale. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 10m walk | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | — |
| Borg scale | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | Borg scale measures perceived exertion during the test. It ranges 13 to 20. 13 means easy. 20 means hardest. |
| 6 min walk | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | — |
| motricity index | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | — |
| Berg balance scale | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | Berg balance scale is the combination of 16 5-point-Likert-scale-like ordinal scale of 0 to 4. O means no balance. 56 means the maximal balance as the criteria. |
| Trunk impairment scale | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | Scores range from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 23. Zero means no balance. 23 means maximal balance and trunk function. |
| modified Barthel Index | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | Modified Barthel Index measures basic activities of daily life. Lowest score is zero and means no function. Highiest score is 100, best function. |
| Modified Rankin Scale for Neurologic Disability | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | Modified Rankin Scale for Neurologic Disability could be 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6. Zero (0) means no negative symptoms et al as the criteria. 6 means means dead condition (death) as the criteria. |
| Functional Ambulatory Category | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | — |
| Timed Timed Up and Go test | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | — |
| Manual Muscle Testing | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | — |
| modified Ashworth scale | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | Modified Ashworth scale could be 0, 1, 1+, 2, 3, or 4. Zero (0) means no spasticity as the criteria. 4 means means maximal spasticity as the criteria. |
| National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | 0 to 24 points. Zero (0) means no deficits as the criteria. 24 means means maximal deficits as the criteria. |
| Function in sitting test | baseline and 4 weeks from baseline | — |
Countries
South Korea
Outcome results
None listed