ST-elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)
Conditions
Brief summary
The study aims to optimize the dual antiplatelet therapy regimen for patients with STEMI after PCI, focusing on addressing the following key technical challenges: establishing an effectiveness evaluation system for a low-dose aspirin (50mg/day) antithrombotic treatment strategy based on ticagrelor, including the formulation of a scientific non-inferiority margin, assessment criteria, and composite endpoint determination standards; constructing a strict risk assessment system for major bleeding events, including bleeding event grading based on BARC standards and a blind evaluation process by an independent endpoint event adjudication committee; and developing a quality control system for multicenter clinical research to ensure patient follow-up compliance and data reliability. By solving the above technical challenges, the study provides evidence-based medical support and technical support for optimizing the antithrombotic treatment regimen for STEMI patients after PCI.
Interventions
STEMI patients receive aspirin 50 mg once daily (one 50 mg aspirin tablet plus one matching placebo tablet) plus ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily
STEMI patients receive aspirin 100 mg once daily (two 50 mg aspirin tablets) plus ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
STEMI patients with clear diagnosis Has received PCI treatment (at least the culprit's blood vessels have been treated); 18 years old and above, regardless of gender; Received DAPT upon discharge: aspirin+ticagrelor; Signed informed consent form approved by the ethics committee
Exclusion criteria
Individuals with atrial fibrillation/DVT/valve surgery requiring anticoagulant medication; Combined cardiomyopathy (HCM/DCM/RCM); Combining severe ventricular arrhythmias requires ICD; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, pulmonary heart disease); Serious infectious diseases, including active hepatitis B, hepatitis C or AIDS patients; Diseases of the blood system, such as thrombocytopenia, severe anemia, leukemia, etc; Severe liver and kidney dysfunction; Malignant tumors; Cognitive impairment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Endpoint 1 (composite ischemic events for non-inferiority testing) | 12 months | Primary Endpoint 1 (composite ischemic events for non-inferiority testing) includes all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke, and urgent/ischemia-driven target vessel revascularization |
| Primary Endpoint 2 (bleeding events for superiority testing) | 12 months | Secondary endpoints at 12 months include individual components of the composite ischemic endpoint, stent thrombosis, and safety endpoints comprising BARC type 2-5 bleeding events, GUSTO mild, moderate, and severe/life-threatening bleeding, and non-CABG-related minimal, minor, and major bleeding |