Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)
Conditions
Brief summary
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between arterial stiffness and pulmonary and extrapulmonary features in patients with ankylosing spondylitis.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis according to ASAS diagnostic criteria * Being aged 18-65 * Stable medication use for at least 3 months * Voluntary participation in the study
Exclusion criteria
* Having uncontrolled cardiopulmonary disease * Being pregnant * Having undergone recent surgery * Presence of malignancy * Failure to perform to assessments
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Muscle function | 1st day | It will be evaluated with one-minute sit to stand test |
| Arterial stiffness | 1st day | It will be evaluated with brachial pulse waves. |
| Respiratory muscle strength | 1st day | Maximal inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximal expiratory pressure (MEP) will be measured using a portable mouth pressure device. |
| Respiratory muscle endurance | 1st day | This will be evaluated with increased workload testing. |
| Exercise capacity | 1st day | Exercise capacity will be assessed with 6 minute walk test. |
| Peripheral muscle strength | 1st day | Hand grip strength will be assessed with a grip dynamometer. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Physical activity | 1st day | Physical activity level will be evaluated using International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short form |
| Forced vital capacity | 1st day | Forced vital capacity (FVC) will be assessed using spirometry. |
| Forced expiratory volume in one second | 1st day | Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) will be assessed using spirometry. |
| Forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity ratio | 1st day | Forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity ratio will be assessed using spirometry. |
| Peak expiratory flow | 1st day | Peak expiratory flow (PEF) will be assessed using spirometry. |
| Forced mid-expiratory flow | 1st day | Forced mid-expiratory flow (FEF25-75) will be assessed using spirometry. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)