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Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide Injection vs Ozempic® in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-label, Parallel-controlled Phase III Clinical Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Semaglutide Injection With Ozempic ® in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Have Inadequate Glycemic Control With Metformin

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06739044
Enrollment
494
Registered
2024-12-18
Start date
2023-09-20
Completion date
2025-02-21
Last updated
2025-07-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type 2 Diabetes

Keywords

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists, semaglutide

Brief summary

This is a 32-week randomized, open-label, parallel-controlled biosimilar comparison study comparing the efficacy, safety and immunogenicity of the investigational drug and the active comparator in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who have inadequate glycemic control with metformin. Eligible participants will be screened and randomized to the experimental group and the active comparator group at a ratio of 1:1 , semaglutide injection or Ozempic® injection abdominal subcutaneous injection will be given according to their groups weekly for 32 weeks. Follow-up for 4 weeks after administration. Trial product will be add-on to subject's stable pre-trial metformin. The study included a screening period (up to 2 weeks), run-in period(6 weeks),baseline, administration period(32 weeks), and a follow-up period (4 weeks). The duration of the study will be approximately 44 weeks for a participant.

Interventions

The starting dose is 0.25 mg once weekly. After 4 weeks the dose should be increased to 0.5 mg once weekly. After at least 4 weeks with a dose of 0.5 mg once weekly, the dose can be increased to 1 mg once weekly for 24 weeks.

The starting dose is 0.25 mg once weekly. After 4 weeks the dose should be increased to 0.5 mg once weekly. After at least 4 weeks with a dose of 0.5 mg once weekly, the dose can be increased to 1 mg once weekly for 24 weeks.

Sponsors

Hangzhou Zhongmei Huadong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Male or female, age 18-75 years (both inclusive) at the time of signing informed consent 2. Subjects diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and on stable treatment in a period of 6 weeks prior to screening with metformin ≥ 1500 mg (or maximum tolerated dose ≥ 1000 mg) 3. HbA1c 7.5 - 11.0 % (both inclusive) (screening) 4. HbA1c 7.0 - 10.5 % (both inclusive) (randomisation) 5. BMI 18.5-35 kg/m2 (both inclusive)

Exclusion criteria

1. Other types of diabetes besides Type 2 diabetes 2. A history of acute diabetes complications within 6 months before screening 3. A history of acute or chronic pancreatitis, symptomatic gallbladder disease, or other high-risk factors that may lead to pancreatitis 4. Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2) 5. Acute coronary or cerebrovascular event within 3 months before screening or randomisation 6. Heart failure, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV 7. Treatment with glucose lowering agent(s) other than stated in the inclusion criteria in a period of 6 weeks before screening. An exception is short-term treatment (≤7 days in total) with insulin in connection with inter-current illness 8. Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) ≥ 13.9mmol/L 9. Screening calcitonin value ≥ 35 ng/L (pg/mL) 10. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 11. Any disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardise subject's safety or compliance with the protocol

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Change in HbA1c from baselineWeek 32

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Change in Fasting Plasma Glucose(FPG) from baselineWeek 20, Week 32
HbA1c ≤ 6.5%Week 20, Week 32
Change in HbA1c from baselineWeek 20
C-peptideWeek 20, Week 32
InsulinWeek 20, Week 32
HbA1c ≤ 7.0%Week 20,Week 32

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026