Child, Only, Ureter Obstruction, Ureterohydronephrosis
Conditions
Keywords
Robot-Assisted Pyeloplasty, Child, Retrospective Study
Brief summary
The goal of this retrospective study is to analyse the outcomes of Robot-Assisted Pyeloplasty in participants younger than 5 years old: * indication criteria * clinical symptoms * operating time * length of stay * complications * follow-up
Detailed description
Outcomes of Robot-Assisted Pyeloplasty in participants younger than 5 years old and comparison with the outcomes in the literature.
Interventions
Pyeloplasty in Children using robotic surgery
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients younger than 5 years old, who underwent primary robotic pyeloplasty, was launched between January 2014 and December 2022
Exclusion criteria
* Patients older than 5 years old, who underwent primary robotic pyeloplasty, was launched between January 2014 and December 2022
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Presence of urinary tract infection | Before surgery | Urinary tract infection associated with ureteropelvic junction |
| Presence of ureterohydronephrosis | Before surgery | Ureterohydronephrosis represents the augmentation of the diameter of the ureter (more than 10 millimeters) and the renal pelvis (more than 30 millimeters), which can be measured on imaging such as abdominal ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI. Whenever the ureter and the renal pelvis meet these criteria on preoperative imaging, the patient will be labeled as having ureterohydronephrosis. |
| Presence of abdominal pain | Before surgery | Flank pain (pain in the upper abdomen or back) |
| Presence of urinary calculi | Before surgery | Urinary calculi can be diagnosed on an abdominal X-Ray, an abdominal Ultrasound or an abdominal CT scan |
| Presence of abnormal nuclear renal scans | Before surgery | Nuclear renal scans are abnormal when there is a difference of filtration of more than 40% between the kidneys |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative complications | Through study completion, an average of 2 years | Pyelonephritis |
| Operation time | During surgery | anesthetic and operating time |
| Hospitalization length | From admission to discharge home, up to 20 days | Hospitalization length |
| Postoperative pain | After surgery and before discharge home, up to 20 days | The numeric rating scale (NRS) is a pain screening tool commonly used to assess pain severity at that moment in time using a 0-10 scale, with zero meaning no pain and ten meaning the worst pain imaginable. |
Countries
France