Acute Coronary Syndrome, Myocardial Infarction
Conditions
Brief summary
This prospective, non-interventional, single arm, longitudinal cohort multicenter study will recruit approximately 5600 consecutive all-comers, consisting of patients with signs and symptoms of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) who present in the emergency department (ED). The main objective of the study is to determine the clinical performance of Elecsys Troponin T hs Gen 6 versus the centrally adjudicated clinical diagnosis at various time points after ED presentation using the previously determined clinical cut-off of a universal 99th percentile upper reference limit.
Interventions
It is an immunoassay for the in vitro quantitative determination of cardiac troponin T (cTnT) in human serum and plasma using cobas e platforms. This investigational immunoassay is intended to aid in the diagnosis of myocardial infarction.
Blood will be collected from each recruited individual by a healthcare practitioner at five time points after emergency department presentation.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥20 years * Signed Informed Consent Form * Troponin or other cardiac marker determination planned as part of suspected acute coronary syndromes routine care * Demonstrating symptoms suggestive of acute coronary syndrome and/or myocardial ischemia, such as any of the following: 1. Chest pain, pressure, or a burning sensation across the precordium and epigastrium; 2. Pain that radiates to neck, shoulder, jaw, back, upper abdomen, or either arm; 3. Acute onset or worsening dyspnea; 4. Nausea, vomiting or indigestion; 5. Lightheadedness or syncope; 6. Diaphoresis; 7. Generalized weakness or fatigue; OR, asymptomatic subjects or patients with atypical symptoms in whom myocardial infarction is being suspected.
Exclusion criteria
* None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity of Elecsys® Troponin T hs Gen 6 Against the Centrally Adjudicated Clinical Diagnosis at Timepoint T3aid | T3aid (121 to 240 minutes) after participant presentation at the emergency department | The sensitivity of a diagnostic test is the percentage of true positive (TP) tests out of all patients with a condition. It is calculated as follows: (TP)/(TP + false negatives (FN))\*100%. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Specificity of Elecsys® Troponin T hs Gen 6 Against the Centrally Adjudicated Clinical Diagnosis at Specified Timepoints | T0aid (0 to 60 minutes), T1aid (61 to 120 minutes), T3aid (121 to 240 minutes), T5aid (241 to 360 minutes), and T6+aid (>360 minutes) after participant presentation at the emergency department | The specificity of a diagnostic test is the percentage of true negative (TN) tests out of all patients who do not have a condition. It is calculated as follows: (TN)/(TN + false positives (FP))\*100%. |
| Sensitivity of Elecsys® Troponin T hs Gen 6 Against the Centrally Adjudicated Clinical Diagnosis at Specified Timepoints | T0aid (0 to 60 minutes), T1aid (61 to 120 minutes), T5aid (241 to 360 minutes), and T6+aid (>360 minutes) after participant presentation at the emergency department | The sensitivity of a diagnostic test is the percentage of true positive tests out of all patients with a condition. It is calculated as follows: (TP)/(TP + FN)\*100%. |
| Negative Predictive Value of Elecsys® Troponin T hs Gen 6 Against the Centrally Adjudicated Clinical Diagnosis at Specified Timepoints | T0aid (0 to 60 minutes), T1aid (61 to 120 minutes), T3aid (121 to 240 minutes), T5aid (241 to 360 minutes), and T6+aid (>360 minutes) after participant presentation at the emergency department | The negative predictive value of a diagnostic test is the percentage of true negative tests out of all of the negative findings. It is calculated as follows: (TN)/(TN + FN)\*100%. |
| Positive Predictive Value of Elecsys® Troponin T hs Gen 6 Against the Centrally Adjudicated Clinical Diagnosis at Specified Timepoints | T0aid (0 to 60 minutes), T1aid (61 to 120 minutes), T3aid (121 to 240 minutes), T5aid (241 to 360 minutes), and T6+aid (>360 minutes) after participant presentation at the emergency department | The positive predictive value of a diagnostic test is the percentage of true positive tests out of all of the positive findings. It is calculated as follows: (TP)/(TP + FP)\*100%. |
| Negative Predictive Value of Fast Rule-Out of Myocardial Infarction Using Elecsys® Troponin T hs Gen 6 and the European Society of Cardiology 0/1-Hour Algorithm | T0fast (0 to 60 minutes) after participant presentation at the emergency department and T1fast (30 to 90 minutes from T0fast sample) | The negative predictive value of a diagnostic test is the percentage of true negative tests out of all of the negative findings. It is calculated as follows: (TN)/(TN + FN)\*100%. |
Countries
Austria, Bulgaria, China, Germany, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States