Parkinson Disease
Conditions
Keywords
transcranial photobiomodulation, posture instability, Parkinson's disease, modified Parkinson activity scale, Biodex balance system
Brief summary
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer's disease. It is a progressive and disabling disease with significative impact on quality of life. Since it has no cure, available treatment is targeted to improve the symptoms due to a lack of dopamine in the central nervous system. The aim of the study was to see how transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) helped patients with Parkinson's disease.
Interventions
Single-session transcranial laser stimulation was administered with a continuous-wave, 1,064-nm laser (Model CG-5000 Laser, Cell Gen Therapeutics LLC, Dallas, TX).
balance exercises and others
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* idiopathic PD, * Hoehn & Yahr stage I-IV, * independent gait with or without technical assistance * stable parkinsonian medication for at least a month before the study star.
Exclusion criteria
* comorbidities that affect balance or walking, * other neurological pathologies besides PD, * chronic diseases not medically controlled and participation in another physiotherapy program or sport activity during the intervention period or in the month before starting the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| posture stability | 8 weeks | The Biodex Balance System (Biodex Medical Systems Inc, USA) Will be used to assess the limit of stability (overall, forward and backward) pre- and post-treatment. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| functional activity | 8 weeks | The modified Parkinson activity scale (mPAS) consist of 14 items arranged on to three domains: chair transfer (2 items), gait akinesia (6 items) and bed mobility (6 items) |
Countries
Jordan