Black Plaque, Black Stain
Conditions
Keywords
dental black stain, dental prophylaxis, erythritol air polisher
Brief summary
Black stains on the teeth, caused by the accumulation of chromogenic microorganisms that produce iron compounds, are more common in the pediatric population and have a negative impact on dental aesthetics and patients' self-esteem. The etiology of these stains remains unclear and is not related to oral hygiene. Currently, there is no definitive treatment that prevents the reappearance of these stains, and they can only be removed by mechanical removal, which can cause injuries to the tooth structure. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of erythritol powder air polishers, which have antimicrobial properties, compared to conventional prophylaxis in preventing the recurrence of stains. A randomized clinical trial will be carried out with a follow-up of 12 months, during which patient satisfaction and duration of treatment will be assessed. The results of this study could provide valuable information to improve treatment and management strategies for dental stains in the affected population, thus contributing to the emotional well-being of patients and reducing damage to their tooth enamel.
Interventions
DEVICEDental prophylaxis with ultrasonic treatment
Dental prophylaxis with ultrasonic treatment in patients with dental black stain
DEVICEErythritol air polisher
Dental prophylaxis with erythritol air polisher in patients with dental black stain
Sponsors
Cardenal Herrera University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with 2 or more teeth with black stain
Exclusion criteria
* Sistemic diseases * Patients with physical and/or cognitive impairment which prevents participation in a dental prophylaxis. * Use of oral antibiotics fifteen days before the intervention * Allergy to erythritol
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Recurrence of dental black stain | 3, 6, 9 and 12 months | Following dental prophylaxis (in each of the arms) the dentist will assess the recurrence of black stains at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction | Immediately after the intervention | Patients will received, at the end of the procedure a questionnaire to evaluate their satisfaction with the care provided, evaluating from 0 to 5 the level of disconfort experienced during the treatment (0 no disconfort, 5 maximum disconfort). |
Countries
Spain
Contacts
Primary ContactMaría del Mar Jovani-Sancho, DDS, PhD
Backup ContactVeronica Veses, BSc (Hon), PhD
Outcome results
None listed