Postural; Strain
Conditions
Brief summary
This cross-sectional study evaluated the ergonomic risks and occupational symptoms among 35 female nail technicians using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) and the Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ-E).
Detailed description
This clinical cross-sectional study assessed 35 female nail technicians from 14 salons in four districts on the European side of Istanbul (Bahçelievler, Küçükçekmece, Beylikdüzü, and Esenyurt). Data collection included interviews, questionnaires, and ergonomic evaluations. The European Community Respiratory Health Survey and the Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ-E) were used to assess symptoms, while ergonomic risks were evaluated using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC) by trained physiatrists. Following the assessments, technicians received ergonomic training on posture correction and risk prevention.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Female nail technicians aged 18-40 years. * Actively working as a nail technician for at least six months. * Willingness to voluntarily participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria
* Pre-existing musculoskeletal disease diagnosis. * Rheumatic or neurological diseases. * Central sensitization syndromes (e.g., fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome). * Psychiatric illnesses or mental disorders impeding communication.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Quick Exposure Check (QEC) | 0 day | Evaluates the ergonomic risk for various body regions (back, neck, wrist/hand, shoulder/arm) using the Quick Exposure Check (QEC).Higher scores indicate worse ergonomic risks. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Extended Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ-E) | 0 day | Assesses the prevalence and severity of musculoskeletal pain or discomfort in 9 body regions (e.g., neck, back, wrists).More affirmative responses indicate higher musculoskeletal symptom burden. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)