Soccer Performance
Conditions
Keywords
soccer players, warm up, technical-coordination, cortisol, adrenaline, noradrenaline, dopamine, football
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of warm-up protocols administered to elite soccer players on technical-coordination performance and levels of cortisol, adrenaline, noradrenaline, and dopamine, measured before and after the intervention.
Detailed description
The warm-up protocols included coordination exercises using different types of balls, with combined activities involving both the upper and lower limbs
Interventions
The warm-up protocols of the Experimental Group included four types of upper and lower limb coordination exercises using different-sized balls, with intensity increasing week by week.
The Control Group warm-up protocol only involved joint mobility exercises and muscle activation, as used in their regular training activities.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* elite soccer players
Exclusion criteria
* no injuries in the previous 6 months; * no adherence to other training protocols; * no use of prohibited drugs and/or supplements that could affect the test results and exercises
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Blood analysis | at 12 weeks | adrenaline |
| Illinois agility test | at 12 weeks | Illinois Test with the ball, aiming to achieve the best time to complete the test. |
| agility test | at 12 weeks | Planned Y Test (right and left), aiming to achieve the best time to complete the test |
| Loughborough Soccer Shooting Test | at 12 weeks | Right and Left Side Shooting Accuracy Test. |
Countries
Italy