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The Effect of Simulation on Cardiac Auscultation Competence

The Effect of Simulation on Cardiac Auscultation Competence of Nursing Students: A Randomised Controlled Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06689475
Enrollment
57
Registered
2024-11-14
Start date
2024-12-25
Completion date
2025-05-20
Last updated
2025-06-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Auscultation of Heart, Psychoacoustics, Simulation Based Learning

Keywords

auscultation of cardiac sounds, Simulation, psychoacoustic, nursing students

Brief summary

This randomized controlled study aims to determine the effect of simulation on the cardiac auscultation competence of nursing students. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Simulation is effective in developing the cardiac auscultation competence of nursing students. * The psychoacoustic approach is effective in developing the cardiac auscultation competence of nursing students. One week after the 2-hour theoretical lecture, all three groups will be taken simultaneously to a 3-hour laboratory practice for cardiac auscultation. An instructor will lead each group to ensure coordination. The psychoacoustic approach group will listen to normal heart sounds (S1, S2), abnormal heart sounds (S3, S4) and murmur sounds from the audio file uploaded to their mobile phones in the laboratory environment through headphones for 500 repetitions each. The simulation group will practice auscultation of heart sounds in a one-to-one and repetitive manner, working with a high reality simulator. Trainers will act as facilitators during the cardiac auscultation practice of the students in the intervention groups. The control group will continue with the standard education.

Interventions

OTHERPsychoacoustic approach

The psychoacoustic approach group will listen to normal heart sounds (S1, S2), abnormal heart sounds (S3, S4) and murmur sounds from the audio file uploaded to their mobile phones in the laboratory environment through headphones for 500 repetitions each.

OTHERSimulation

The simulation group will practice auscultation of heart sounds in a one-to-one and repetitive manner, working with a high reality simulator. Trainers will act as facilitators during the cardiac auscultation practice of the students in the intervention groups.

Sponsors

Gazi University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
FACTORIAL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

\- First-time registration in the course.

Exclusion criteria

* Non-native speakers of the country's native language. * Previous graduation from any health-related university.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
achievement testFrom enrollment to the end of education at 4 weeks.It is a four-question test in which students mark the cardiac sounds they listen to on the computer.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Student Satisfaction and Confidence in LearningAt the end of education at 4 weeks.It is a five-point Likert-type scale consisting of 13 statements. It consists of two sub-dimensions: 'satisfaction with learning' and 'self-confidence'. The higher mean score obtained from the scale, the higher the student's satisfaction with the teaching method applied and the higher the level of self-confidence in learning.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026