Slow Transmission Constipation
Conditions
Keywords
slow transmission constipation
Brief summary
Objective To examine the therapeutic effect and safety of non-invasive auricular acupoint stimulation application on patients with slow transmission constipation. Methods In a randomized clinical trial, 60 patients diagnosed with slow transit constipation (STC), ranging in age from 40 to 75 years, were allocated into two distinct cohorts: a study group and a control group. The study group, comprising 30 individuals, received a combination therapy of non-invasive auricular acupoint stimulation and prucapride, while the control group, also consisting of 30 patients, was administered prucapride as a monotherapy. To assess the efficacy of the interventions, various parameters were monitored, including serum levels of Neuropeptide Y (NPY), nitric oxide (NO), fecal water content, and gastrointestinal (GI) transit. The comparative therapeutic outcomes were determined by calculating symptom scores.
Interventions
The study group, comprising 30 individuals, received a combination therapy of non-invasive auricular acupoint stimulation and prucapride
was administered prucapride as a monotherapy
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
slow transmission constipation
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
① Conformity to the diagnostic benchmarks for STC as delineated in the Rome IV criteria; ② Absence of ingestion of any medication influencing gastrointestinal motility within the preceding three months; ③ Provision of informed consent after a comprehensive understanding of the study's objectives; ④ An age range of 40 to 75 years. \-
Exclusion criteria
① Withdrawal from the therapeutic regimen; ② Auricle or ear canal pathologies; ③ Organic defecation disorder; ④ Pregnant or lactating. \-
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| overall efficacy rate | From enrollment to the end of treatment at one week | Symptoms were assessed both one week prior to and one week following treatment. The defecation time (scored as follows: 0 for ≤5 minutes; 1 for \>5 to ≤15 minutes; 2 for \>15 to ≤25 minutes; and 3 for \>25 minutes) and the inter defecation interval (scored as the number of hours divided by 24) were recorded. The efficacy index was calculated using the formula: \[(pretreatment score - posttreatment score)/ pretreatment score\] × 100%. |