Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Conditions
Brief summary
The primary aim of this study was to compare the postoperative analgesic efficacy of the Anterior Quadratus Lumborum Plane Block and the External Oblique Intercostal Plane Blocks used in laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgeries.
Interventions
After endotracheal intubation, patients in the supine position will be given a lateral tilt and the areas to be treated will be cleaned with surgical antiseptic solution. The convex USG probe will be covered in a sterile manner. Then, the sterile probe will be placed transversely on the crista iliaca. The probe will be directed cranially until the external oblique muscle, internal oblique muscle and transverse abdominis muscle are clearly visualized. The psoas major muscle and the transverse process of the vertebra will be visualized. The QL muscle will be visualized between the aponeuros of the transverse abdominis muscle and the psoas major muscle. A 20 G 100 mm block needle will be advanced from posterolateral to anteromedial using the in-plane technique. The needle will be directed between the QL muscle and the psoas major muscles. 20 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine (Buvasin®, Vem İlaç, Turkey) will be injected on each side between the fasciae of these two muscles and the LA distribution
After endotracheal intubation, a 20-gauge 100 mm long block needle will be inserted at the T6-T7 level under USG guidance and bilateral EOIB will be applied with 20 cc of 0.25% Bupivacaine on each side under the external oblique intercostal muscle (total 40ml bilaterally).
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients who will undergo laparoscopic cholecystectomy and who meet the ASA I-II risk classification between the ages of 18-65 will be included.
Exclusion criteria
Patients who do not agree to participate in the study, who have an infection in the application area, who are allergic to local anesthesia, who have coagulopathy, who are morbidly obese (Body mass index (BMI)\>35), who have a history of drug allergy, chronic pain, long-term opioid use and psychiatric illness, and who require emergency surgery are excluded from the study. will be left \-
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Numeric Rating Scale | Postoperative 30.second,2 hours, 4 hours,12 hours,24 hours | They will be numbered from 1 to 10. If reporting a score on a scale, please include the unabbreviated scale title, the minimum and maximum values, and whether higher scores mean a better or worse outcome |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Opioid use | postoperative 24 hours | tramadol use |
| Riker Sedation Agitation Scale | Immediately after extubation | 7 Dangerous Agitation ... If reporting a score on a scale, please include the unabbreviated scale title, the minimum and maximum values, and whether higher scores mean a better or worse outcome. |
| Patient satisfaction score | at the 24th postoperative hour | Patients' satisfaction with the quality of pain management will be evaluated on the second postoperative day using the following scale: 1 = very unsatisfied; 2 = highly dissatisfied; 3 = medium; 4 = very satisfactory; 5 = very satisfactory |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)