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The Effect of Preoperative Information and Education in the Clinical Outcome of Total Hip Arthroplasty

The Effect of Preoperative Information and Education in the Clinical Outcome of Total Hip Arthroplasty

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06662981
Enrollment
100
Registered
2024-10-29
Start date
2022-10-31
Completion date
2024-10-01
Last updated
2024-10-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Total Hip Arthroplasty

Keywords

preoperative information, preoperative education, total hip arthroplasty

Brief summary

Preoperative patient information and education is an essential aspect of modern surgical care, particularly for patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA). This prospective, randomized trial aims to assess the effects of structured preoperative education and information on clinical outcomes in patients undergoing THA.

Detailed description

A total of 100 patients will be randomized into two groups: the intervention group (n = 50) receiving standardized preoperative information and education, and the control group (n = 50) receiving standard preoperative care without a formal educational component. Postoperative outcomes, including pain, functionality, mobility, length of hospital stay (LOS), health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression will be compared between the 2 groups.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALpreoparative information and education

The intervention will include oral and written education about the operation, nursing and active participation in self-care. The intervention will take place in 3 phases: One week before THA, one day before THA after patient admission and postoperatively, before patient discharge. After a rough description of the operation, the anatomy and functionality of the joint will be presented, underlining the necessity of the operation. Instructions for recognizing and managing potential complications will be given. Patients will be informed about the appropriate post-operative walking aids, walking style, sitting up techniques, standing-up techniques, lying down techniques and getting in and out of the car. There will be a demonstration of muscle strengthening exercises, isometric quadriceps and gluteal exercises, Patients will also be informed about the necessity of prophylactic postoperative antithrombotic and antibiotic treatment.

Sponsors

National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
50 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Exclusion criteria

in the study will be patients: * under 50 years old * with reduced mental abilities * with a presence of mental illness * who have had previous hip surgery

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Hip pain and functionality30 days postoperativelyAssessed using modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS), validated in Greek, one day preoperatively and one month postoperatively
Length of Hospital Stay30 days postoperativelyDuration of hospitalization, measured in days
Anxiety and Depression30 days postoperativelyAssessed using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), validated in Greek, one day preoperatively, one day before discharge from hospital, and one month postoperatively
Health-related quality of life30 days postoperativelyAssessed using EQ-5D-5L index and EQ-5D-5L visual analog scale (VAS), validated in Greek one day preoperatively, one day before discharge from hospital, and one month postoperatively

Countries

Greece

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026