Orthognathic Surgical Procedures
Conditions
Keywords
orthognathic surgery, osteotomy modification
Brief summary
The aim of this study is to compare the post-operative neurosensorial disturbances of Hunsuck-Epkerr and low and short medial osteotomy modifications of sagittal split ramus osteotomy. Patients at the ages of 18-35 with dentofacial deformity who applied for orthognathic surgery were included in the present study. The present study performed with split-mouth randomised controlled trial design, therefore osteotomies on one side were performed with Hunscuk-Epkerr modification and the contralateral side with low and short medial osteotomy modification. Double blinded evaluations of neuro sensorial alterations were performed at the 1st, 3rd and 6th months post-operatively. Painful stimuli, two-point discrimination, pressure and brush stroke direction tests were evaluated. Subjective neurosensorial recovery was also evaluated with VAS scores given by patients.
Interventions
A surgical procedure to correct dentofacial deformities
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Double Blind
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with dentofacial deformity who needs orthognatic surgery
Exclusion criteria
* The patients with medical conditions that may affect the potential of nerve regeneration, * The patient who need additional osteotomies such as genioplasty or mandibular subapical segmental osteotomies * The patients with bad split or interrupted IAN * The patients with more than 5 mm expected buccal osseous gap between proximal and distal segments
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Functional Sensory Recovery | 6 months | Kind of scale, calculated with different neurosensorial investigation methods. Scored between S0-S4. S0 means total sensory loss, S4 means total sensory recovery. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)