Alveolar Bone Loss
Conditions
Keywords
Alveolar Resorption, Alveolar process, Bone Substitutes, Alveolar Bone Grafting
Brief summary
Alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) is a surgical technique that aims to minimize the degree of dimensional changes following extraction. In the healing period after extraction, the alveolar bone (AB) undergoes morphological changes during the remodeling process. The changes become evident immediately after tooth extraction, with greater resorption changes observed during the first two months, and these dimensional changes can be observed 1 year after surgery.
Interventions
Bioactive glass grafted into alveolar preservation.
Autologous bone graft in alveolar ridge preservation.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
The participants will not know wich biomaterial will be grafted
Intervention model description
The study includes 28 patients who have a tooth extraction indicated in reference to g. avila-ortiz et al. 2020. They will be divided into 2 randomized groups, 14 sockets with an infectious process will be preserved with autologous bone and the remaining 14 with 58s bioactive glass
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients over 18 years of age * Patients with indicated tooth extractions * Patients who have accepted the conditions of the study
Exclusion criteria
* Pregnant patients, breastfeeding or using oral contraceptives * Smoking patients * Patients with uncontrolled systemic diseases * History of autoimmune disease * Previous traumatic extraction * Patients taking bisphosphonates or anticoagulants * Patients who are or have undergone chemotherapy and radiotherapy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| To evaluate bone formation | The evaluation will occur from enrollment through the end of treatment at 12 months. Assessments will be conducted preoperatively, 7 days post-surgery, as well as at 3, 6, and 12 months following the surgery. | the dimensional bone changes of the preserved at each stage of healing will be analyzed by computer tomography |
Countries
Ecuador