Depression Anxiety Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
music therapy
Brief summary
The purpose of this trial is to understand whether a mindfulness-integrated volleyball team sports program can effectively intervene in the mental health of college students. The main questions it aims to answer is: Does the music group effectively intervene in the participants' mental health levels, including indicators such as anxiety and depression? Participants will: Attend a music group once a week for 1.5 hours each session, for a total of 6 weeks. Complete a psychological questionnaire every 3 weeks and a follow-up questionnaire every 2 weeks after the program concludes for twice.
Interventions
90 minutes music group therapy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Participants aged 16 years or older. * Able to communicate in Mandarin and voluntarily participate in the study. * Agree to consistently participate in each session.
Exclusion criteria
* Disagree to consistently participate in each mindfulness-integrated volleyball course. * Individuals unable to commit to participating in each mindfulness-integrated volleyball course.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| depression | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using GAD-7 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end), and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| anxiety | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using PHQ-9 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| perceived stress | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using PSS-10 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| burnout | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using MBI-SS-15 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| emotion regulation | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using ERQ-10 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| sleep | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using ISI-7 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| self acceptance | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using SAQ-16 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| perceived support | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using MSPSS-6 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| loneliness and social anxiety | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using UCLA Scale to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| positive and negative affective | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using PANAS-10 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
| life satisfaction | From enrollment to 4 weeks after the end of treatment. | Using SWLS-5 to investigate the psychological variables of participants, a total of four assessments will be conducted, including T1 pre-test (before the start), with measurement time points at T2 (after 3 weeks of intervention), T3 (after 6 weeks of intervention), T4 (2 weeks after the end) and T5 (4 weeks after the end). |
Countries
China