Anesthesia, Gastric Ultrasound, Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS), Pulmonary Aspiration During Anesthetic Induction, Regurgitation, Sonography, Trauma Patients
Conditions
Keywords
point of care ultrasound, gastric ultrasound, trauma patients, aspiration, anesthesia
Brief summary
The investigators plan to do serial sonographic examinations of the gastric antrum (quantity, quality) to estimate the gastric emptying time and dependant factors after traumatic injurys.
Detailed description
The investigators plan to do serial sonographic examinations of the gastric antrum (quantity, quality) in patients suffering from a relevant traumatic injury. Patients which are admitted to the emergency department with a corresponding history are considered for inclusion. Patient with life-threatening injuries are excluded. After inclusion, the investigators plan to carry out gastric ultrasound (POCUS) all 2 hours until the operative treatment (maximal 5 examinations). To identify factors which may be correlated with delayed gastric emptying several demographic and patient related factors are collected.
Interventions
Serial, gastric sonography
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* relevant traumatic injury
Exclusion criteria
* life-threatening traumatic injury (immediate treatment is necessary) * Underage * Known pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sonographic quality/quantity of the gastric antrum | 2 hour | Quality of the gastric content (empty, fluid, solid or mixed fluid/solid) and quantity of the gastric content in ml, measured in 2 hour time intervals |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain-scale | 2 hour | Evaluate pain using the VAS Scale 0-10 (Visual Analog Scale) |
| Analgetics | 2 hour | Evaluate need of analgetics |
| Stress, activation of sympathic nerve system | 2 hour | Evaluate stress on a VAS 0-10 (Visual Analog Scale) |
Countries
Switzerland