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Multi-omics Based Prediction of Treatment Response to Immunotherapy Combined with Chemotherapy in Advanced Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer.

Predicting Treatment Response to Immunotherapy Combined with Chemotherapy in Advanced Gastric/gastroesophageal Junction Cancer Based on the Multi-omics Information During Tumor Evolution.

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06642857
Enrollment
150
Registered
2024-10-15
Start date
2024-03-25
Completion date
2026-02-01
Last updated
2024-10-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Advanced Gastric Carcinoma, Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

Keywords

Advanced Gastric Carcinoma, Advanced Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma, Chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy, efficacy prediction

Brief summary

In this project, based on the information of advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer in evolution under immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy treatment, we will integrate multi-omics dynamic data to identify essential features that correlate to therapeutic effects of immunotherapy therapy, screen potential molecular markers/dominant microbiota for predicting the efficacy of immunotherapy and establish a multimodal predictive model for patients that benefit from immunotherapy. Our project could provide evidence to predict response to immunotherapy for patients with advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer and potentially optimize the clinical decision-making about therapy for advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction cancer.

Detailed description

Main objective: to extract and identify multi omics information tags related to the efficacy of immunotherapy for advanced gastric / gastroesophageal junction cancer Secondary objective: to construct and validate the efficacy prediction model of chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy for gastric cancer, in order to optimize the scheme decision of advanced gastric cancer treatment Exploratory purpose: to screen potential molecular markers / dominant flora for predicting the efficacy of immunotherapy in patients with advanced gastric / gastroesophageal junction cancer

Interventions

OTHERPeripheral blood, tougue coating, saliva, and feces

Peripheral blood, coating, saliva, and feces on the tongue and clinical data of patients with advanced gastric cancer patients who received chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy will be collected.

Sponsors

Xiangdong Cheng
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

: * Patients with gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma confirmed by pathology and with advanced or metastatic disease that cannot be resected * HER2 negative * Not received any anti-tumor treatment before. * After evaluation, the treatment plan is chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy. * Aged 18 to 75 years old, gender is not limited. * Expected survival time is greater than or equal to 3 months.

Exclusion criteria

: * Patients with malignant tumors other than gastric cancer or those with tumors metastasized to the stomach from other sites. * Patients who have previously received anti-tumor treatments such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy, targeted therapy or immunotherapy. * Patients with severe infections. * Those with a history of mental illness cannot cooperate with the research. * Patients with severe heart, liver, kidney and other diseases. * Pregnant or lactating patients. * HER2 positive.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Objective Best Tumor Response12 monthsResponse using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. Complete Response=disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response=30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Progressive Disease=20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease=small changes that do not meet above criteria.
Overall Survival60 monthsOverall survival is the duration from diagnosis to death. For patients who are alive, overall survival is censored at the last contact.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression-free Survival36 monthsThe period from diagnosis until disease progression or death on study, whichever occurred first.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Survival rate of 12 month12 month from the diagnosisThe proportion of people who are still alive within 12 month from the diagnosis

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactXiangdong Cheng Cheng, PhD
Chengxd516@126.com+0086-0571-88128041

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026