Heart Failure, Remote Monitoring
Conditions
Keywords
heart failure, remote monitoring, photoplethysmography, telemedicine
Brief summary
The goal of this prospective, multicenter, single-arm, open-label clinical trial (Strategy TO Prevent Decompensated Heart Failure) is to evaluate the 6month incidence of heart failure hospitalization (HFH) and all cause mortality in patients managed with haemodynamically guided treatment using the Seerlinq telemedical monitoring system.
Detailed description
Study participants will receive the Seerlinq telemedical monitoring system with appropriate training and will perform regular measurements as instructed. HF treatment will be haemodynamically-guided, with clinical decisions informed by trends in LVFP determined by Seerlinq. The primary treatment goal will be to lower elevated LVFP using diuretics, vasodilators, or neurohormonal agents. In addition to LVFP, treatment decisions will be supported by heart rate, patient perceived symptoms (fatigue and shortness of breath) and blood pressure values measured using a certified home blood pressure monitor, enabling more individualized titration of therapy based on a comprehensive haemodynamic profile. In cases where elevated LVFP persists despite treatment adjustments and consultation with a healthcare professional via telephone, or where there is evidence of non-response, patients will be promptly scheduled for an urgent in-person clinical evaluation to assess fluid status, comorbidities, and potential treatment barriers. Furthermore, the Seerlinq-guided approach will aim for the accelerated uptitration of guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) based on haemodynamic tolerance. Haemodynamically guided management will be conducted according to a prespecified protocol (Treatment Protocol) in line with current guidelines for management of chronic heart failure
Interventions
Participants will use the Seerlinq telemedical monitoring system and receive standardized remote training to perform regular photoplethysmography (PPG) measurements and symptom reporting. Heart failure management will be hemodynamically guided, with treatment decisions based primarily on trends in estimated left ventricular filling pressure (LVFP) derived from Seerlinq. The therapeutic goal is to reduce elevated LVFP through adjustment of diuretics, vasodilators, or neurohormonal agents. Additional parameters-including heart rate, patientreported fatigue and shortness of breath, and home blood pressure values-will support individualized therapy titration. If elevated LVFP persists despite remote treatment adjustments, patients will be scheduled for inperson clinical evaluation. Guidelinedirected medical therapy (GDMT) will be uptitrated according to hemodynamic tolerance following a prespecified treatment protocol aligned with current heart failure management guidelines. .
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Males and females aged ≥ 18 years. 2. Able to understand, and willing to provide written informed consent. 3. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and lifestyle considerations and availability for the duration of the study. 4. Diagnosis of chronic heart failure in NYHA class II or III 5. Able to stand for 2 minutes 6. Access to necessary resources for participating in a technology-based intervention (smartphone, blood pressure monitor, internet access).
Exclusion criteria
The participant may not enter the study if ANY of the following apply: 1. Use of other services for telemedical monitoring for heart failure. 2. Renal failure with a Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) \<25 ml/min or requiring renal replacement therapy. 3. Pregnancy, female participant lactating or planning pregnancy during the course of the trial. 4. Complex congenital heart disease 5. Subjects with known pulmonary hypertension (WHO category 1 or 3/4/5) 6. Inability to perform regular measurements alone or with help of a caregiver. 7. Other possible unforeseen medical conditions that the investigator deems unsafe for study participation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Heart failure hospitalization and mortality | in 6 months | Composite incidence of heart-failure hospitalization or all-cause mortality during an average follow-up of 6 months, assessed against a prespecified performance goal (PG) of 9.0 % |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Medication changes | in 6 months | Any medication changes triggered by remote monitoring |
| Number of hospitalizations for HF | in 6 months | Rate of heart failure hospitalization in 6 month |
| Telephone contacts | in 6 months | Total count of medical telephone contacts documented between investigational sites and participating patients triggered by remote monitoring. |
| Cardiology visits | in 6 months | Total number of in-person cardiology visits triggered by monitoring |
| Patient compliance | in 6 month | Patient compliance with device measurement. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Healthcare resource-utilization costs | in 6 months | Healthcare resource-utilization costs per patient, including expenditures for heart-failure hospitalizations, emergency-department visits, outpatient consultations, and medication adjustments over the follow-up period |
| Comparison of healthcare costs between Seerlinq-guided management and standard-of-care | in 6 month | Comparison of total healthcare costs per patient between Seerlinq-guided management and the propensity score-matched standard-of-care (SOC) cohort over the same follow-up duration. |
| Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio | in 6 months | Incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER): cost per avoided heart-failure hospitalization or all-cause mortality event at 6 months. |
| Health care costs | in 6 month | Total healthcare costs per patient associated with management during the average 6-month follow-up period. |
Countries
Slovakia