Cardiac Disease
Conditions
Keywords
coronary artery bypass, respiratory function test, ventricular ejection fraction
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to investigate the effects of neurophysiological facilitation techniques, applied in addition to Phase I cardiac rehabilitation in the early postoperative period after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, on left ventricular function, respiratory functions, and functional capacity.
Detailed description
In this prospective randomized controlled study, participants will be randomly divided into two groups: the control group, which will receive Phase I cardiac rehabilitation, and the treatment group, which will receive Phase I cardiac rehabilitation along with the application of neurophysiological facilitation techniques. The participants' left ventricular function, respiratory functions, and functional capacity will be assessed before and after the interventions.
Interventions
exercises with using neurophysiological facilitation techniques and cardiac rehabilitation.
Sponsors
Study design
Masking description
participants will be blind to groups, outcomes assessor will be blind to groups.
Intervention model description
randomized controlled study
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* First-time undergoing open-heart surgery * Aged between 50 and 85 years * Full cooperation
Exclusion criteria
* Presence of facial, sternum, or rib fractures * Chronic renal failure * Development of cerebrovascular events * Cognitive function impairment * Development of deep vein thrombosis in the postoperative period * Presence of neuromuscular disease * Presence of orthopedic disabilities * Intubation duration longer than 24 hours * Staying in intensive care for more than 48 hours
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ecocardiography device | 3 months | ejection fraction will assess with ecocardiography. |
| spirometer | 3 months | respiratory function test will assess with spirometer |
| 6 Minutes walking test | 3 months | functional capacity will assess with 6 minutes walk test. |