Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy, Pain Management, Virtual Reality
Conditions
Keywords
extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, pain, Virtual reality, Anxiety
Brief summary
To determine the pain and anxiety levels of patients using virtual reality glasses during the extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy procedure.
Detailed description
This randomized clinical trial included 60 patients with lithotripsy procedure. The research group of 60 people was divided into two groups, 30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. While the standard stone crushing process was applied to the control group, the experimental group was watched with virtual reality glasses during the procedure. The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and the Numerical Rating Scale, which was used to measure the level of pain and anxiety level.
Interventions
OTHERVR Group
the experimental group was shown a video through VRG during the lithotripsy procedure.
OTHERControl group
Patients received standard care during the procedure
Sponsors
University of Beykent
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
\- Performing ESWL procedure
Exclusion criteria
* Presence of psychiatric disease * Vision problem * Hearing problem * Drug and alcohol addiction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Numeric Pain Scale | During ESWL procedure | Pain level during the procedure |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)
Outcome results
None listed