Parkinson Disease
Conditions
Keywords
parkinson disease, Cannabidiol, oil, cannabis
Brief summary
Parkinson disease (PD) is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by clinical motor and non-motor symptoms. Knowing the potential benefits has led to the use of cannabis as an alternative therapy.
Detailed description
To evaluate safety and tolerability of CBD-based drug product at different doses
Interventions
The following dose regime for the 4 treatment arms will be used: DOSE TITRATION PERIOD: First 5 days: 0.3 mL/day (1 dose) Subsequent 5 days: 0.6 mL/day (2 doses of 0.3 mL/dose) Subsequent 5 days: 0.8 mL/day (2 doses of 0.4 mL/dose) Last 5 days: 1 mL/day (2 doses of 0.4 mL/dose) PERIOD OF ACTIVE TREATMENT Continue with the last dose set by the titration schedule (for 12 weeks). PERIOD OF TREATMENT INTERRUPTION Medication is gradually discontinued every 7 days until complete termination. The first 7 days dose will be reduced to 0.5 mL/day; on subsequent 7 days, dose will be reduced to 0.3 mL/day. If a patient has reached a maximum tolerated dose, dose reduction will be made at the discretion of the investigator.
DRUGcannabidiol 300 mg/ml
The following dose regime for the 4 treatment arms will be used: DOSE TITRATION PERIOD: First 5 days: 0.3 mL/day (1 dose) Subsequent 5 days: 0.6 mL/day (2 doses of 0.3 mL/dose) Subsequent 5 days: 0.8 mL/day (2 doses of 0.4 mL/dose) Last 5 days: 1 mL/day (2 doses of 0.4 mL/dose) PERIOD OF ACTIVE TREATMENT Continue with the last dose set by the titration schedule (for 12 weeks). PERIOD OF TREATMENT INTERRUPTION Medication is gradually discontinued every 7 days until complete termination. The first 7 days dose will be reduced to 0.5 mL/day; on subsequent 7 days, dose will be reduced to 0.3 mL/day. If a patient has reached a maximum tolerated dose, dose reduction will be made at the discretion of the investigator.
DRUGCannabidiol 400 mg/ml
The following dose regime for the 4 treatment arms will be used: DOSE TITRATION PERIOD: First 5 days: 0.3 mL/day (1 dose) Subsequent 5 days: 0.6 mL/day (2 doses of 0.3 mL/dose) Subsequent 5 days: 0.8 mL/day (2 doses of 0.4 mL/dose) Last 5 days: 1 mL/day (2 doses of 0.4 mL/dose) PERIOD OF ACTIVE TREATMENT Continue with the last dose set by the titration schedule (for 12 weeks). PERIOD OF TREATMENT INTERRUPTION Medication is gradually discontinued every 7 days until complete termination. The first 7 days dose will be reduced to 0.5 mL/day; on subsequent 7 days, dose will be reduced to 0.3 mL/day. If a patient has reached a maximum tolerated dose, dose reduction will be made at the discretion of the investigator.
DRUGPlacebo
The following dose regime for the 4 treatment arms will be used: DOSE TITRATION PERIOD: First 5 days: 0.3 mL/day (1 dose) Subsequent 5 days: 0.6 mL/day (2 doses of 0.3 mL/dose) Subsequent 5 days: 0.8 mL/day (2 doses of 0.4 mL/dose) Last 5 days: 1 mL/day (2 doses of 0.4 mL/dose) PERIOD OF ACTIVE TREATMENT Continue with the last dose set by the titration schedule (for 12 weeks). PERIOD OF TREATMENT INTERRUPTION Medication is gradually discontinued every 7 days until complete termination. The first 7 days dose will be reduced to 0.5 mL/day; on subsequent 7 days, dose will be reduced to 0.3 mL/day. If a patient has reached a maximum tolerated dose, dose reduction will be made at the discretion of the investigator.
Sponsors
Laboratorio Elea Phoenix S.A.
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Intervention model description
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
1. Participants between 40 and 80 years old. 2. Participants diagnosed with PD according to Movement Disorder Society Clinical Diagnostic Criteria for Parkinson's disease (72), and to the Brain Bank Criteria for Parkinson's disease, with mild to moderate disease as measured by the modified Hoehn and Yahr scale. (Both clinical criteria are included since many of the study participants were diagnosed with previous criteria and others with current criteria, both of which are very similar and do not change or raise any doubt about the diagnosis of the disease). 3. Participants who have not changed their anti-Parkinson's drugs (or dose) at least one month prior to study entry. 4. Acceptance by the participant by signing the ICF. 5. Subjects capable of giving consent to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
1. Evidence of dementia, Mini-Mental State Exam score less than 24 or with previous diagnosis by cognitive assessment . 2. Severe psychiatric pathology: severe depression, treatment-refractory psychosis. Evaluation by psychiatrist who confirms the pathology. History of hospitalization in a psychiatric center or mental health center is an exclusion criterion regardless of the time spent since hospitalization or the reason for which the patient was hospitalized. 3. Known or suspected allergy to cannabinoids or inactive ingredients used in the formulation of the study drug. 4. History of drug or alcohol dependence. 5. Use of dopamine blockers within 180 days prior to study entry. 6. Use of amphetamine inhibitors, cocaine and MAO-A inhibitors within 90 days prior to study entry. 7. Patients who have received within 90 days prior to study entry the following drugs due to drug interactions: valproic acid, felbamate, niacin (nicotinic acid) at doses ≥2000mg/day or nicotinamide (nicotinic acid amide or nicotinamide) at doses ≥3000mg/day, isoniazid, ketoconazole and/or clobazam. 8. Unstable medical condition detected by the following laboratory alterations: Hemoglobin<10g/dL, Leukocytes<4000 u/ml, Neutrophils<1500 u/ml, Lymphocytes<500u/ml, Platelets<100000 u/ml, Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT)> 3 times the upper limit of normal. 9. Moderate-severe liver disease. (Child Pugh B-C) 10. Pregnant or breastfeeding. 11. Women of reproductive age who do not agree to use at least one contraceptive method of proven efficacy (diaphragm or partner using condom, oral or implanted hormonal contraceptive; intrauterine device, stable partner with vasectomy), until at least four weeks after completion of study treatment. Pregnancy blood test will be performed before starting the study. 12. Participants who have had a surgical procedure for PD, either deep brain stimulation or surgery for lesion. 13. Patients de novo or with recent diagnosis of PD (less than 5 years).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of patients with advers events related to treatment acording to CTCAE v5.0 | up to 21 weeks | Frequency of adverse events by a global comparison of all dose or placebo groups Range: 1 to 5 Higher values represent a worse disease state |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in the off periods in Parkinson desease | up to 15 weeks | • variations in the off periods using the patient's personal diary |
| Changes in the patients Clinical Global Impression in Parkinson desease | up to 21 weeks | • changes in the patients Clinical Global Impression as measured by the Clinical Global Impression-Severity Scale (CGI-S). Range: 0 to 7 Higher values represent a worse disease state |
| Changes in the quality-of-life in Parkinson desease | up to 15 weeks | • changes in the quality-of-life scale with the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ39). Range: 0 to 100 Higher values represent a worse disease state |
| Changes in differents no motors symproms in Parkinson desease | up to 15 weeks | • changes in non-motor symptoms by means of Non-Motor Symptom Scale (NMSS) and Non-Motor Symptoms Questionnaire (NMSQ). |
| Changes in differents motors scales in Parkinson desease | up to 15 weeks | changes in the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale scale (MDS-UPDRS) part I (mental section), part II (daily activities), part III, (motor section), and part IV (treatment complications). Overall range (Part I+II+III+IV): 0 to 260 Higher values represent a worse disease state |
| Changes in sleep in Parkinson disease | up to 15 weeks | • changes in the sleep scale for Parkinson Desease with Epworth Scale. Overall range: 0 to 24. Higher values represent a worse disease state |
| Changes in Cognitive Assessment in Parkinson desease | up to 15 weeks | To assess the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scale Maximum score 30 Score greater than 26 is considered normal |
| Changes in apathy in Parkinson desease | up to 15 weeks | • changes in apathy measured by the Apathy Evaluation Scale (AES). Total score ranges: 18 to 72 Higher scores indicating more apathy |
| Changes in pain in Parkinson desease | up to 15 weeks | • DP pain-related changes measured by the King's Parkinson's Disease Pain Scale (KPSS). Range: 0 to 168 Higher values represent a worse disease state |
| Changes in depression in Parkinson desease | up to 15 weeks | • changes in depression with the Beck Depression Inventory Scale (BDI-II). Overall range: 0 to 63. Higher values represent a worse disease state |
Countries
Argentina
Contacts
Primary ContactMaria Daniela Di Leo, MD
Backup ContactMarcelo A Tinelli, MD
Outcome results
None listed