Hip Pain Chronic, Psychological Disorders
Conditions
Keywords
hip, pain, Psychological Disorders, depression, anxiety
Brief summary
Nowadays, studies related to the psychological state of patients with chronic hip pain are still limited, and there is a lack of research on the characteristics of the psychological state of patients with chronic soreness from different pain sources. The goal of this retrospective cross-sectional study was to reveal differences between the psychological states of chronic hip pain patients with different pain sources. The main question it aims to answer is whether there are differences in psychological states among hip pain patients with intra-hip pain, extra-hip pain, and intra-hip combined with extra-hip pain.
Interventions
OTHERPsychological and Functional Assessment
Assessment of Pain Sources: Patients are grouped based on intra-articular, extra-articular, or combined intra- and extra-articular hip pain.Psychological Assessment: Depression and anxiety are assessed using standardized questionnaires (e.g., BDI for depression, SAS for anxiety).Functional Assessment: Joint function and pain are evaluated using clinical and patient-reported outcome measures.
Sponsors
ChunBao Li
Study design
Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
16 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* The subject must be at least 16 years old and of sound mind； * Chronic hip pain persisting for a duration exceeding 3 months.
Exclusion criteria
* Previous mental illness and cognitive impairment； * Other serious illnesses such as heart failure, respiratory failure, malignant tumours, severe trauma and other serious illnesses;； * Chronic pain lasting for more than 3 months in other parts of the body;； * Use of prescribed opioid drugs exceeding 60 mg morphine equivalent per day or steroid analgesics.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) | 5 minutes | The BDI is a self-assessment scale that has been demonstrated to be a reliable and valid tool for evaluating depressive symptoms. The BDI comprises 21 items, each item is assigned a score on a scale of 0 to 3, with higher scores indicating a greater severity of depressive symptoms. |
| the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) | 5 minutes | The SAS is a self-assessment instrument designed to evaluate the presence and severity of anxiety symptoms. The SAS consists of 20 items, each item consisting of four statements, and each item is scored on a scale of 1 to 4. A higher score indicates a higher level of anxiety. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The Hip Outcome Score Activities of Daily Living (HOS-ADL) | 5 minutes | evaluate the functional activities necessitated by daily life with the hip |
| The Hip Outcome Score - Sport-specific subscale (HOS-SSS) | 5 minutes | assess the capacity to perform sports activities |
| the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) | 2 minutes | for the assessment of the level of hip pain perceived by the patient |
| the international hip outcome tool (IHOT-12) | 5 minutes | assess the functional level of the hip joint |
| the modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS) | 5 minutes | assess the functional level of the hip joint |
| the Pain Sensitivity Questionnaire (PSQ) | 5 minutes | for the assessment of the individual's sensitivity to pain |
Countries
China
Outcome results
None listed