Health Behavior, Heart Failure
Conditions
Keywords
Heart Failure, Interactive digital health application
Brief summary
Patient Source: Patients discharged from the cardiology ward with heart failure. Intervention Group: Prior to discharge, patients will be provided with and instructed on how to use the Intelligent Interactive Personal Management System for Heart Failure as well as a Bluetooth-enabled blood pressure monitor and scale for remote data transmission. Control Group: Patients will receive standard medical care. Assessment Method: The Health-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (EQ-5D), Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12), and Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Well-Being; The 12-item Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) will be completed before discharge, and at 1 month, 6 months, and 12 months post-discharge. The average time to complete the questionnaires is 10-15 minutes. Additionally, cardiovascular events and readmission rates will be tracked and analyzed over a 1-year period.
Interventions
The study program will provide an integrated interactive digital health application (LINE app on smartphones, incorporating information about biodata recording, health education, questionnaires, and online Q&A)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Diagnosed with heart failure
Exclusion criteria
Inability to independently stand or get out of bed. Unstable condition
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Heart failure re-hospitalization rate | 1 Year | The rate of heart failure re-hospitalization |
| Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire | 1 Year | The KCCQ-12 is a validated health status measure for patients with HF. It contains four subdomains: Physical Limitation, Symptom Frequency, Quality of Life, and Social Limitations. Each subdomain provides an individual score from 0 to 100, with 0 denoting the worst and 100 the best possible health status. The mean of the four subdomain scores are presented as a summary score, with differences of 5 points or greater considered to be clinically important. |
| EQ-5D | 1 Year | The EQ-5D-5L is a widely used health status measure with two parts. The first part evaluates health across five dimensions: MOBILITY, SELF-CARE, USUAL ACTIVITIES, PAIN/DISCOMFORT, and ANXIETY/DEPRESSION, each with five response levels. This generates a health state profile, which can be assigned a summary index score based on societal preference weights, or utilities, for calculating QALYs in health economics. Scores range from less than 0 (death or worse) to 1 (full health), with higher scores indicating better health utility. The second part of the questionnaire is a visual analogue scale (VAS) where patients rate their perceived health from 0 (worst imaginable health) to 100 (best imaginable health). |
| FACIT-Sp-12 | 1 Year | The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Well-Being (FACIT-Sp-12) is a 12-item scale designed to measure spiritual well-being in individuals with chronic illnesses. Possible scores range from 0 to 48, with higher scores reflecting greater spiritual wellbeing. |