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A Phase 1b Trial to Evaluate the Safety of MB310 in Patients With Active, Mild-to-Moderate Ulcerative Colitis

A Phase 1b, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate Safety, Engraftment, and Initial Signs of Clinical Activity of MB310 in Patients With Active, Mild-to-Moderate Ulcerative Colitis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06582264
Acronym
COMPOSER-1
Enrollment
29
Registered
2024-09-03
Start date
2024-09-27
Completion date
2026-01-08
Last updated
2026-06-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Ulcerative Colitis

Brief summary

A Phase 1b study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of MB310 given to patients who have active mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALMB310

Live bacterial therapeutic for oral administration

OTHERPlacebo

MB310-matching placebo for oral administration

DRUGVancomycin

Antibiotic

Sponsors

Microbiotica Ltd
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following: * Must be aged 18 to 70 years, inclusive, at the time of signing informed consent; * Must have newly diagnosed or a history of recurrent UC based on clinical, endoscopic, and histological assessments; * Must have active, mild-to-moderate UC as defined by the Modified Mayo Score (MMS) of ≥4 and ≤7, and an Endoscopic Subscore of ≤2 in the most affected area proximally ≥15 cm from anal verge; * Male patients, and female patients of childbearing potential who are at risk of pregnancy, must agree to use a highly effective method of birth control * Female patients must not be pregnant or breastfeeding; * Male patients must agree to abstain from sperm donation; * Must be able to understand and comply with the Protocol requirements; and * Must be willing and able to provide written informed consent at Screening (Visit 1).

Exclusion criteria

The main

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence and causality of adverse events (AEs), treatment-emergent AES, AEs of Scientific Interest and SAEsFrom Visit 1 to End of Follow-Up (12 weeks after the last dose of study treatment)
Incidence of treatment-emergent clinically significant changes in laboratory parameters, based on haematology, clinical chemistry, and urinalysis test resultsFrom Visit 1 to End of Follow-Up (12 weeks after the last dose of study treatment)
Incidence of treatment-emergent clinically significant changes in 12-lead ECG parameters, vital signs, and physical examinationFrom Visit 1 to End of Follow-Up (12 weeks after the last dose of study treatment)

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of patients achieving clinical remission at Day 91Day 91Clinical remission defined as a Modified Mayo Score (MMS) 0 to 2 with endoscopic subscore of 0 or 1
Percentage of patients achieving steroid-free remission at Day 91Day 91No steroid exposure at Day 91 with a MMS score of 0 to 2 with endoscopic subscore of 0 or 1
Percentage of patients achieving persistent steroid-free remission at Day 91Day 64 to Day 91No steroid exposure between Day 64 and Day 91 with a MMS score of 0 to 2 with endoscopic subscore of 0 or 1
Percentage of patients achieving clinical response at Day 91Day 91Clinical response defined as a decrease in MMS by 2 or more points and at least a 30% reduction from baseline, and a decrease in the rectal bleeding subscore of 1 or more or an absolute rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1
Percentage of patients achieving endoscopic improvement at Day 91Day 91Endoscopic improvement is defined as a decrease in MMS endoscopic subscore by 1 or more point from baseline
Percentage of patients who achieve clinical improvement at Day 64 (Visit 10) and Day 91 (Visit 11)Day 91Clinical improvement defined as a decrease in Partial Mayo Score (pMayo) of 2 or more points from baseline
Time to clinical improvementEnd of Follow-Up (12 weeks after the last dose of study treatment)Clinical improvement defined as a decrease in Partial Mayo Score (pMayo) of 2 or more points from baseline
Engraftment of MB310 bacteria into patients' intestinal microbial communityUp to End of Follow-Up (12 weeks after the last dose of study treatment)Measurement of MB310 strain colonisation in stool samples using a qPCR-based approach.

Countries

Austria, Bulgaria, Poland, Spain, United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 16, 2026