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A Retrospective Study to Describe Real-World Treatment Patterns and Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes

A Retrospective Study to Describe Real-World Treatment Patterns and Clinical Outcomes Among Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes Who Discontinued Treatment With Luspatercept or Epoetin Alfa and the COMMANDS Trial

Status
Withdrawn
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06581055
Enrollment
0
Registered
2024-08-30
Start date
2024-11-30
Completion date
2025-03-30
Last updated
2024-10-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS)

Keywords

Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)

Brief summary

This study aims to collect real-world data on treatment patterns and clinical outcomes for participants who discontinued Luspatercept or epoetin alfa treatment and discontinued the COMMANDS trial (NCT03682536) utilizing existing data from patient medical records.

Interventions

DRUGLuspatercept

As per COMMANDS Trial (NCT03682536) study protocol

DRUGEpoetin Alfa

As per COMMANDS Trial (NCT03682536) study protocol

Sponsors

Bristol-Myers Squibb
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
RETROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Participant was enrolled in and discontinued the COMMANDS trial. * Participant was treated with either luspatercept or epoetin alfa and discontinued treatment while enrolled in the COMMANDS trial. * Participant Patient provides informed consent (only where applicable or required by local regulations).

Exclusion criteria

• There are no

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Participant treatment patterns: Start and end dates of concomitant medications receivedUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Type of treatment receivedUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Duration of treatment receivedUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Dosage of treatment receivedUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Dosing route of treatment administrationUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Reason for treatment administrationUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Time to next line of therapy (LoT)Up to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Reason for treatment discontinuationUp to 24 months
Participant treatment patterns: Type of concomitant medications receivedUp to 24 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Participant clinical outcomes: Number of units of red blood cell transfusions receivedUp to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Red blood cell transfusion burden (RBC-TB) categoryUp to 24 monthsCategory 1: Transfusion dependent (at least 4 units of red blood cell (RBC) with 8 weeks for hemoglobin (Hb) \<9g/dL) Category 2: Transfusion independence (\<4 units of RBC with 8 weeks for Hb \<9 g/dL)
Participant clinical outcomes: Red blood cell transfusion burden (RBC-TB) category per International Working Group (IWG) 2018Up to 24 monthsIWG 2028 criteria: 1. Non-transfused (0 Red Blood Cells \[RBC\] in 16 weeks) 2. Low-transfusion burden (3-7 RBCs in 16 weeks in at least 2 transfusion episodes, maximum 3 in 8 weeks) 3. High-transfusion burden (≥8 RBCs in 16 week, ≥4 in 8 weeks)
Participant clinical outcomes: Blood test resultsUp to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Number of participants that progressed to acute myeloid leukemia (AML) statusUp to 24 months
Number of participants that progressed to high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS)Up to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Participant survival statusUp to 24 months
Participant clinical outcomes: Date and primary cause of deathUp to 24 months
Participant clinical characteristicsUp to 24 months

Countries

Taiwan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026