Stroke
Conditions
Keywords
long-term rehabilitation management, stroke survivor, telehealth
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of a mobile telerehabilitation software for post-acute stroke care for Rio Grande Valley (RGV) stroke survivors with community health worker (CHW) at-home support and to estimate the functional health, mental health (depression), and caregiver burden outcomes of this new CHW-supported, at-home rehabilitation service delivery model and to identify salient barriers to and facilitators of adopting and delivering the new rehabilitation delivery model to further disseminate the model in real-world communities.
Interventions
Participants will receive the Mobile Rehab mobile software, which allows participants to be prescribed personalized rehabilitation strengthening video regimens electronically based on respondent-indicated mobility and activities of daily living functionality
Participants will be provide a list of local social services resources, including mental health, that participants can use . A callback number will be provided if they have any questions about the services.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* A resident of the Brownsville, Texas (Cameron County) area * SINGLE and FIRST qualifying stroke event with the ability to enroll and begin study activities within 3 months of onset of stroke event * Pre-stroke modified Rankin score of ≤3 (less than moderate disability at baseline) * Currently uninsured * Spanish or English speaker * Able to follow instructions (without aphasia that interferes with following instructions) * Safe to perform basic strengthening rehabilitation exercises * Able to stand with or without assistance
Exclusion criteria
* Aphasia or cognitive impairment (e.g., dementia) that interferes with following instructions or prevents following the study-related activities) * Pre-stroke motor deficits * Current psychiatric disorders, including substance use disorder * Underlying brain pathologies inclusive of brain malignancies, multiple sclerosis * Insured patients as insured patients are referred for standard-of-care clinical rehabilitation. * Medical instability to participate in basic strengthening rehabilitation exercises * Inability to access internet from home to access at-home rehabilitation software for intervention arm participants * Having received any outpatient rehabilitation services prior to study enrollment for intervention arm participants
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in basic mobility as assessed by the Acute Measure for Post-Acute Care (AM-PAC) Basic Mobility Outpatient Form (routine) | Baseline (week 1), week 3 (intervention participants only), week 6 | This is an 18 item questionnaire and each is scored from 1(unable) to 4( none) for a score range of 1-72, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Change in basic mobility as assessed by the Acute Measure for Post-Acute Care (AM-PAC) Basic Mobility Outpatient Form (low function ) | Baseline (week 1), week 3 (intervention participants only), week 6 | This is a 19 item questionnaire and each is scored from 0(unable) to 3( none) for a score range of 0-57, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Change in basic activity as Acute Measure for Post-Acute Care (AM-PAC) Daily Activity Outpatient Short Form (routine) | Baseline (week 1), week 3 (intervention participants only), week 6 | This is a 15 item questionnaire and each is scored from 1(unable) to 4( none) for a score range of 1-60, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Change in basic activity as Acute Measure for Post-Acute Care (AM-PAC) Daily Activity Outpatient Short Form (low function) | Baseline (week 1), week 3 (intervention participants only), week 6 | This is a 12 item questionnaire and each is scored from 0(total) to 3( none) for a score range of 1-36, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Change in Health-related quality of life as assessed by the European Health-Related Quality of Life- 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) EuroQoL-5D five-level survey (EQ-5D-5L) | Baseline, week 3 (intervention participants only), week 6 | This is scored across 5 dimensions , mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression and each dimension is scored on a five-level severity ranking that ranges from 1 (no problems) to 5 (extreme problems), higher score indicating worse outcome |
| Change in Depression as assessed by the Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9) | Baseline, week 3 (intervention participants only), week 6 | This is a 9 item questionnaire and each is scored from 0(not at all) to 3(nearly every day) for a score range of 0-27, higher score indicating worse outcome |
| Change in caregiver burden as assessed by the Zarit Burden Interview | Baseline, week 3 (intervention participants only), week 6 | This is a 12 item questionnaire and each is scored from 0(never) to 4(nearly always) for a score range of 0-48, higher score indicating worse outcome |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Acceptability/Appropriateness of the intervention for the stroke survivors as assessed by the Quantitative Implementation Measures for Stroke Survivors questionnaire | Baseline | This is an 8 item questionnaire and each is scored from 1( strongly disagree) to 5(strongly agree) for a score range of 1-40, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Adoption of the intervention for the stroke survivors as assessed by the Quantitative Implementation Measures for Stroke Survivors questionnaire | Baseline | This is an 5 item questionnaire and each is scored from 1( strongly disagree) to 5(strongly agree) for a score range of 1-25, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Acceptability & Appropriateness of the intervention for the community health workers as assessed by the Quantitative Implementation Measures for Community Health Worker questionnaire | Baseline | This is an 7 item questionnaire and each is scored from 1( strongly disagree) to 5(strongly agree) for a score range of 1-35, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Adoption of the intervention for the community health workers as assessed by the Quantitative Implementation Measures for Community Health Worker questionnaire | Baseline | This is an 4 item questionnaire and each is scored from 1( strongly disagree) to 5(strongly agree) for a score range of 1-20, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Feasibility of Community Health Worker as assessed by the Quantitative Implementation Measures for Community Health Worker questionnaire | Baseline | This is an 7 item questionnaire and each is scored from 1( strongly disagree) to 5(strongly agree) for a score range of 1-35, higher score indicating better outcome |
| Feasibility as assessed by the number of participants enrolled | end of study (week 7) | — |
| Adherence as assessed by the number of rehab videos watched in a day | end of study (week 7) | adherence is defined by ≥1 daily mobile rehab video usage |
| Number of participants that view ≥1 daily mobile rehab videos | end of study (week 7) | — |
Countries
United States
Contacts
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston