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Evaluation of On-Couch CBCT Image Quality

Evaluation of Image Quality From an On-Couch, Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) Radiation Treatment System for Image Guidance and Treatment Adaptation

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06576908
Enrollment
46
Registered
2024-08-29
Start date
2024-10-17
Completion date
2026-04-23
Last updated
2026-05-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Abdominal Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Pelvic Cancer, Thoracic Cancer

Brief summary

This is a prospective, single-arm, single-site study designed to generate data describing the image quality and applicability/useability of a high-performance, on-couch CBCT imaging technology (HyperSight) in patients receiving radiation treatment for cancer on a C-arm linear accelerator (TrueBeam).

Interventions

Subjects receive both HyperSight imaging and conventional imaging, on their first day of radiation treatment, on their second day of treatment, and on their last day of treatment.

Sponsors

Varian, a Siemens Healthineers Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

This is a prospective, single-arm, single-site study designed to generate data describing the image quality and applicability/useability of a high-performance, on-couch CBCT imaging technology in patients receiving radiation treatment for cancer.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patient age is ≥ 18 years old. * Patient has a diagnosis of primary or metastatic cancer, including but not limited to tumors arising from or involving the head/neck, lungs, liver, pancreas, prostate, urinary bladder, rectum, cervix or uterus. * A previous (standard-of-care) decision was made to treat the patient with radiation therapy using a Varian TrueBeam treatment system. * A previous (standard-of-care) decision was made to treat the patient with a radiation dose of at least 20 Gy in at least 5 fractions, one fraction per day on consecutive days, Monday to Friday. * Patient is willing and able to provide informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

* Patient is pregnant or has plans for pregnancy during the period of treatment. * Patient is part of a vulnerable population (per ISO 14155:2020, "individuals who are unable to fully understand all aspects of the investigation that are relevant to the decision to participate, or who could be manipulated or unduly influenced as a result of a compromised position, expectation of benefits or fear of retaliatory response").

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Comparison of overall free-breathing image quality: HyperSight CBCT vs Conventional CBCTDay 1 of radiation treatment, day 2 of radiation treatment, and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).Semi-quantitative scoring (5-point Likert scale) of on-treatment, free-breathing HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images compared to on-treatment, free-breathing conventional TrueBeam CBCT images by three independent observers. The Likert scale values will represent a range of opinion from strong preference for HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images to strong preference for conventional TrueBeam CBCT images.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Comparison of overall image quality: HyperSight CBCT vs Computed Tomography (CT) simulation imagesDay 1 of radiation treatment, day 2 of radiation treatment, and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).Semi-quantitative scoring (5-point Likert scale) of on-treatment HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images compared to pre-treatment, diagnostic-quality, planning CT images by three independent observers. The Likert scale values will represent a range of opinion from strong preference for HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images to strong preference for planning CT images.
Comparison of motion artifacts: HyperSight CBCT vs. Conventional CBCTDay 1 of radiation treatment, day 2 of radiation treatment, and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).Semi-quantitative scoring (5-point Likert scale) of motion artifacts in HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images compared to on-treatment conventional TrueBeam CBCT images by three independent observers. The Likert scale values will represent a range of opinion from strong preference for HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images to strong preference for conventional TrueBeam CBCT images.
Comparison of metal artifacts: HyperSight CBCT vs. Conventional CBCTDay 1 of radiation treatment, day 2 of radiation treatment, and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).Semi-quantitative scoring (5-point Likert scale) of metal artifacts in HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images compared to on-treatment conventional TrueBeam CBCT images by three independent observers. The Likert scale values will represent a range of opinion from strong preference for HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images to strong preference for conventional TrueBeam CBCT images.
Comparison of overall breath hold image quality: HyperSight CBCT vs Conventional CBCTDay 1 of radiation treatment, day 2 of radiation treatment, and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).Semi-quantitative scoring (5-point Likert scale) of on-treatment, breath-hold HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images compared to on-treatment, breath-hold conventional TrueBeam CBCT images by three independent observers. The Likert scale values will represent a range of opinion from strong preference for HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT images to strong preference for conventional TrueBeam CBCT images.
Comparison of Hounsfield Unit accuracy: HyperSight CBCT vs Conventional CBCT and CT Simulation imagesDay 1 of radiation treatment, day 2 of radiation treatment, and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).The HU accuracy of clinical HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCTs will be evaluated by comparing mean HUs and SDs for regions of interest in different tissue types (muscle, fat, lungs, and bones) on the planning CTs, HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCTs, and conventional TrueBeam CBCT.
Patient's perspectives of on-treatment HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCTDay 1 of radiation treatment and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).Semi-structured interview integrating the validated six-item State Anxiety scale derived from the State-Tait Anxiety Inventory.
Patient tolerability of on-treatment, breath-hold HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT imaging.Day 1 of radiation treatment, day 2 of radiation treatment, and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).Proportion of patients able to complete HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT breath-hold imaging in a single breath-hold compared to conventional TrueBeam CBCT breath-hold imaging.
Breath hold imaging timeDay 1 of radiation treatment, day 2 of radiation treatment, and the last day of radiation treatment (up to 6 weeks after the start of treatment).Total HyperSight-TrueBeam CBCT breath-hold image acquisition time compared to conventional TrueBeam CBCT breath-hold imaging.

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: May 7, 2026