Skip to content

Effect of Augmented Reality on Pain, Anxiety, and Fear in Children During Blood Collection

Effect of Augmented Reality on Pain, Anxiety and Fear During Blood Collection in Children: Randomized Controlled Study

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06575816
Enrollment
70
Registered
2024-08-28
Start date
2024-03-30
Completion date
2024-09-02
Last updated
2025-04-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Anxiety, Fear, Pain

Brief summary

In recent years, technological advances have enabled the development of innovative intervention methods in healthcare. This study aims to examine the effect of augmented reality (AR) technology on pain, anxiety and fear in children during pediatric blood collection procedures. The study is based on a randomized controlled design. Participants were randomized into two groups, the group receiving AR intervention and the control group receiving standard care. Pain, anxiety and fear levels will be assessed with pre and post intervention measurements.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALAugmented Reality Video Intervention

This intervention involves a video intervention using augmented reality (AR) technology to reduce the pain, anxiety and fear children experience during the blood collection process. During the intervention, children watch AR videos to distract and relax them from the blood collection process. These videos are equipped with a variety of entertaining and engaging content and aim to reduce children's psychological stress.

Sponsors

Dokuz Eylul University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
5 Years to 13 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Both parent and child voluntarily agree to participate in the study * No language barrier

Exclusion criteria

* Parents or children who refused to participate in the study * Problems with looking at the screen

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Pain LevelFive minutes before and 5 minutes after blood collectionChildren's pain levels will be measured using a standardized pain scale, such as the Wong-Baker Pain Rating Scale, immediately after the blood collection procedure.The scale can be scored from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 10. As the score increases, pain increases.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Fear LevelFive minutes before and 5 minutes after blood collectionChildren's fear levels will be evaluated using a fear assessment tool, such as the Children's Fear Scale, before and after the blood collection procedure. The scale can be scored from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 4. As the score increases, fear increases.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Anxiety LevelFive minutes before and 5 minutes after blood collectionChildren's anxiety levels will be assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children before, during, and after the blood collection procedure.The scale can be scored from a minimum of 1 to a maximum of 10. As the score increases, Anxiety increases.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 8, 2026