Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
OCD, AMPA receptor antagonist, hydroxynorketamine, ketamine metabolite
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to understand how RR-HNK works in the brain to bring about a reduction in OCD symptoms.
Detailed description
This protocol examines the safety and efficacy of 2 dosage levels of intravenous RR-HNK administration in individuals with OCD.
Interventions
(2R,6R)-Hydroxynorketamine is a metabolite of the drug ketamine and a glutamate AMPA receptor antagonist.
Sterile Saline
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Participants will be randomized with a 1:1:1 allocation to either 0.25 mg/kg RR-HNK or 0.5 mg/kg IV RR-HNK + IV placebo (sterile saline)
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Ages 18-65 * Meet the criteria for OCD diagnosis * Failed at least 1 prior trial of standard first-line OCD treatment (e.g. SRI/CBT) or or had refused these treatments for individual reasons * Agree to the following lifestyle modifications: comply with requirements for fasting prior to --the infusion session, not enroll in any other interventional clinical trials during the duration of the study, and commit to medication study procedures. * Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Allergy or hypersensitivity to ketamine * Any current or past medical/psychiatric condition that makes participation unsafe in the opinion of the investigator or study physician * Pregnant or nursing, or able to become pregnant and are not practicing an effective means of birth control * Lifetime history of deep brain stimulation
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in the severity of OCD symptoms as measured by the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (YBOCS) | Baseline (Visit 3) to Week 1 (Visit 8), up to 1 week | Change in OCD severity is measured by the YBOCS (Yale Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale), a gold standard measure of obsessions and compulsions. For the YBOCS the minimum units are 0 and Maximum units on the total scale are 40. The higher the number on the YBOCS, the more severe the symptoms. Response is defined as at least a 35% reduction on the YBOCS. |
Countries
United States
Contacts
Stanford University