Gingivitis, Orthodontic Appliance Complication
Conditions
Brief summary
Although orthodontic therapy frequently improves tooth alignment and appearance, its problems with oral hygiene can make patients highly susceptible to gingivitis. After orthodontic treatment, gingivitis is a typical problem. New treatments that promote healing and decrease inflammation are needed. Ascorbic acid and Derma Pen used together have recently surfaced as a potentially effective therapy option for patients who seeking for periodontal therapy during and after orthodontic treatments.
Interventions
PROCEDUREmechanical periodontal treatment
Patients will undergo subgingival scaling employing a Piezoelectric ultrasonic scaler to eliminate local factors.
DEVICEDerma pen with topical ascorbic Acid
local anesthesia of 2% lignocaine will be administered by infiltration technique in the anterior maxillary region. Microneedling of the mucosa will be performed using dermapen needles, employing an intermittent back-and-forth motion in the anterior maxillary and mandibular region for 30-40 seconds, reaching a depth of 1.5 mm. This will involve the creation of microholes in the gingival tissue using derma pen to enhance the concentration and penetration of the ascorbic Acid through the gingival tissues.
Sponsors
Safa Basiouny Alawy
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 25 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
1. patients age: 18-25 years . 2. systemically healthy patients. 3. mild to moderate plaque-induced gingivitis patients during orthodontic therapy
Exclusion criteria
1. periodontitis. 2. individuals who smoke or those who have tobacco related habits. 3. partially edentulous individuals. 4. individuals who are diagnosed with drug-induced gingival enlargement. 5. Pregnant or lactating women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| gingival index (GI) | one month | gingival index will be calibrated using William's probe approximately 1 to 2 mm to the margin of the gingiva at an angulation of 45 degree to document the gingival inflammation signs of the upper six anterior teeth. Each of the four surfaces of the anterior teeth (buccal, lingual, mesial, and distal) will be given a score from 0 to 3 and then areas were added and divided by four to give the accurate GI of each tooth. Score 0 = No signs of inflammation, bleeding, or swelling. Score 1= Presence of signs of mild inflammation, slight edema, and color change but no bleeding. Score 2 = Presence of moderate inflammation, redness, swelling, and bleeding on probing. Score 3 = Presence of severe inflammation, marked redness, edema, and spontaneous bleeding. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Plaque Index (PI) | one month | PI will be measured to record soft deposit accumulations on the upper six anterior teeth. Each of the four surfaces of the anterior teeth (buccal, lingual, mesial, and distal) will be given a score from 0 to 3 and then areas were added and divided by four to give the accurate PI of each tooth. Sore 0 = No plaque. Score 1 = A film of plaque adhering to the free gingival margin and adjacent area of the tooth. The plaque may be seen in situ only after using the probe on the tooth surface (not seen by the naked eye). Score 2 = Moderate accumulation of soft deposits within the gingival pocket, or the tooth and gingival margin, which can be seen with the naked eye. Score 3 = Abundance of soft deposits within the gingival pocket and/or on the tooth and gingival margin that covers the interdental areas. |
Countries
Egypt
Outcome results
None listed