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The Effect of the Mediterranean Diet on Fatty Acids in Biological Fluids of Women Undergoing Infertility Treatment

The Effect of Dıetary Interventıon in Adherence With The Medıterranean Dıet on Fatty Acid Parameters in Blood and Follicular Fluid Samples and Implantation Success in Women Undergoing Infertility Treatment

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06559904
Enrollment
32
Registered
2024-08-19
Start date
2020-02-01
Completion date
2023-11-02
Last updated
2024-08-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Women Diagnosed With Infertility

Keywords

Fatty acids, Folicular Fluid, Implantation, Infertility, Mediterranean Diet, Ratio of ω6/ω3fatty acid

Brief summary

The aim of this study was to examine the effect of the Mediterranean diet, which is accepted as one of the adequate and balanced nutrition models today, as well as serum and follicular fluid fatty acid profile and implantation success in women with an age range of 19-40 (years) before infertility treatment. The study was conducted as a prospective and case-control study with a total of 32 volunteer women, 16 in the intervention group and 16 in the control group, who applied to Gazi University Hospital between February 2021 and February 2022.

Interventions

OTHERMediterranean diet

The 'Mediterranean Diet Education Document', prepared by the researcher, which includes general information about the characteristics of the Mediterranean diet and the portion sizes that should be followed daily and weekly, and information on how often, how much and when to consume food groups, was provided as a diet education, and information was provided on how to record three-day food consumption. A nutrition education compatible with the Mediterranean diet, organized by the researcher according to the individual's daily needs, was provided and a sample menu was explained to the individual face to face.

Sponsors

Gazi University
CollaboratorOTHER
Trakya University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

First, the intervention group was created in the study and the study was completed, then the control group was studied. 5 interviews were conducted with the women in the intervention group and the average time between the first and last interviews was 15.03±1.59 weeks. 2 interviews were conducted with the women included in the control group and the time between these interviews was 1.41±0.53 weeks.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
19 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Women diagnosed with infertility Women between the ages of 19-40 Women with BMI \<30 kg/m² women undergoing assisted reproductive treatment in which updated oocytes and semen be used Women undergoing assisted reproductive treatment (ART), IUI or one of the first 3 IVF/ICSI treatments (number of ART treatments ≤ 3)

Exclusion criteria

Women diagnosed with chronic diseases other than infertility Women who smoke and drink alcohol Women on ART who will use frozen eggs or semen Women with BMI \>30 kg/m2 at the first measurement Women experiencing communication breakdown/timeout, becoming pregnant, difficulty adhering to a diet program or ART while the intervention is ongoing

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
first meetingthrough study completion, an average of 1 yearusing the questionnaire form, applying anthropometric measurements, drawing blood samples, and recording food intake for three days
second meetingthrough study completion, an average of 1 yearAn explanation of the individual Mediterranean diet
third and forth meetingthrough study completion, an average of 1 yearrecording three-day food intake evaluate adherence to the Mediterranean diet using anthropometric measurements
fifth meetingthrough study completion, an average of 1 yearusing the questionnaire form, applying anthropometric measurements, drawing blood samples, and recording food intake for three days, collecting follicular fluid samples

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
analysis of blood and follicular fluid samplesthrough study completion, an average of 1 yearFatty acid analyses of the collected samples were performed by gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) at Gazi University Faculty of Pharmacy.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026