Autism Spectrum Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
Gut microbiota, Gluten free diet, Casein free diet
Brief summary
Assess the effect of a casein-free and gluten-free diet on gastrointestinal symptoms, clinical variables, and the composition of the intestinal microbiota in Mexican children with autism spectrum disorder.
Detailed description
The objective of this quasi-experimental pre-post study with time series is to evaluate the effect of a casein-free and gluten-free diet on gastrointestinal symptoms, clinical variables, and the composition of the intestinal microbiota in Mexican children with autism spectrum disorder. The main question it aims to answer is: Does a casein free and gluten free diet promote a reduction in gastrointestinal symptoms, an improvement in clinical variables, and a state of eubiosis in the composition of the intestinal microbiota in Mexican children with autism spectrum disorder? Participants will undergo: An intervention of a casein-free and gluten-free diet for 3 months. Sample collection before and after the nutritional intervention. Clinical evaluations.
Interventions
Parents will be advised for three months to ensure that children with autism spectrum disorder follow a casein-free and gluten-free diet during this period.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Children between 4-10 years old diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder using the criteria established in the ADOS scale and the CARS.
Exclusion criteria
Children who have received: * Antibiotics * Antimycotics * Probiotic supplements * Prebiotic supplements * Any medication that may alter the microbial composition of the patient, minimum one month prior to sampling. * Children on a strict dietary regimen other than a casein-free and gluten-free diet. * Children with celiac disease or who present any gluten-related disorder. * Children with allergy to dairy products.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Gut microbiota composition through Next Generation Sequencing (16SRNA) and bioinformatic analysis | 12 weeks | The composition of the intestinal microbiota will be sequenced, and gastrointestinal symptoms will be characterized before and after the nutritional intervention. |
Countries
Mexico