Tympanic Membrane Perforation
Conditions
Keywords
Tympanoplasty
Brief summary
Eligible participants with chronic tympanic membrane perforation (\>6 month) will be given a detailed description and offered to participate in the study. the study investigates the efficacy of trans canal tympanoplasty with local anesthesia using fat pad and Tachosil. Participants will be followed for 1 year after the procedure with otological examination and successive hearing evaluations.
Interventions
Under local anesthesia, subcutaneous fat from the neck will be harvested. After that trimming of the perforation edges, planting the fat graft medial to the tympanic membrane and placement of the Tachosil on top of the fat graft. gelfoam is placed lateral to the tympanic membrane to fill the ear canal. follow-up will be held at 2, 4-6 and 12 months following the procedure, with audiometric and otological evaluation
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Chronic tympanic membrane perforation (\>6 months). * Central tympanic membrane perforation. * Air bone gar of 35 dB or lower at the operated ear. * No active otorrhea in the operated ear in the preceding 3 month prior to the procedure. * No evidence of a retraction pocket and no suspicion for a cholesteatoma.
Exclusion criteria
* Known ossicular chain dysfunction * The tympanic membrane perforation edges are not accessible/visualized transcanal * Pregnancy * Allergy to lidocaine
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| closure of tympanic membrane perforation | 1 year following the procedure | the effectiveness of the tympanoplasty using far graft and Tachosil will be evaluated - whether close of tympanic membrane perforation occured. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hearing results following tympanoplasty - Speech recognition threshold | 1 year following the procedure | SRT (Speech recognition threshold) in dB (Decibel) will be evaluated pre and post tympanoplasty using an audiogram. |
| Hearing results following tympanoplasty - Pure Tone Average | 1 year following the procedure | PTA air and PTA bone (Pure Tone Average) in dB (Decibel) will be evaluated pre and post tympanoplasty using an audiogram. |
| Hearing results following tympanoplasty - air bone gap. | 1 year following the procedure | Air-bone gap in dB (Decibel) will be evaluated pre and post tympanoplasty using an audiogram. |