Esophageal Fistula After Anterior Cervical Decompression and Fusion

Status

Completed

Phases

Unknown

Study type

Observational

Source

ClinicalTrials.gov

Registry ID

NCT06536738

Acronym

ACDF

Enrollment

Registered

2024-08-05

Start date

2010-01-01

Completion date

2024-01-01

Last updated

2024-08-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Esophageal Fistula

Brief summary

This study aims to evaluate the incidence, risk factors, and preventive measures of esophageal fistula following anterior cervical decompression and fusion. By understanding the mechanisms and clinical manifestations of this complication, the study seeks to provide clinicians with better guidelines for treatment and improve postoperative outcomes for patients.

Interventions

PROCEDUREesophageal repair

The surgery confirmed a secondary esophageal fistula following the anterior cervical surgery. The procedure involved trimming the esophageal tissue around the fistula and repairing the fistula.

Study design

Observational model

CASE_ONLY

Time perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

ALL

Age

18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Patients aged 18 and older. Diagnosed with a secondary esophageal fistula following anterior cervical decompression and fusion surgery. Postoperative confirmation of the esophageal fistula via imaging studies or endoscopy. Presence of clinical symptoms such as dysphagia, coughing, or signs of infection. Patients or their legal representatives must provide informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Preexisting esophageal diseases such as esophageal cancer, severe esophagitis, or congenital anomalies. Other types of fistulas not related to the surgery. Severe comorbid conditions, including: Uncontrolled diabetes, severe cardiovascular diseases, immunosuppression, pregnant women. Individuals unable or unwilling to comply with study protocols. Life expectancy of less than six months due to other underlying health conditions.

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame	Description
The healing rate after the repair of an esophageal fistula	2 month	Successful repair of an esophageal fistula can result in a high healing rate, with many patients experiencing complete recovery. However, complications such as infection, poor blood supply to the repaired area, or underlying health conditions can affect the healing process. Close postoperative monitoring and appropriate care are crucial to ensure optimal healing and to address any potential complications promptly.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026