Migraine
Conditions
Keywords
acute treatment of migraine, rimegepant, triptans, Migraine Buddy App Users
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to collect information of the US users from the Migraine Buddy app between 20 October 2023 and 20 May 2024. Patients who used Nurtec and/or triptans as an acute treatment for migraine, with or without a background of preventive treatment (anti-CGRP, Botox or oral migraine preventive medications) and completed a survey were eligible for this study. Acute treatment is a short-term treatment. The aim of this retrospective analysis was to learn about the user´s satisfaction with Nurtec or the triptan. The level of satisfaction with Nurtec will be compared to the level of satisfaction with triptans. The benefit of this study is the real-life setting of the information collected. This means that the users were using the Migraine Buddy app for tracking their migraines in real life.
Detailed description
This study will utilize retrospective data collected with the Migraine Buddy Mobile application to evaluate satisfaction of treatment with rimegepant and triptans. The study population for this study is Migraine Buddy users in the US who answered a survey about their acute treatments, displayed on the home page of the app. It generates reports that users can share with their doctors to help them establish a diagnosis and/or optimize treatment. For this retrospective study, only questions related to treatment satisfaction will be analyzed. Users complete the satisfaction questions only once for each current acute migraine treatment. If a patient is using more than one acute treatment, they will be able to complete satisfaction questions for each acute treatment. Approximately two-thirds of the app users are currently using both rimegepant and triptans to acutely treat their migraine attacks. Questions are worded such that they ask specifically about the acute treatment e.g., Nurtec. For the surveys used in the 7-month time frame of this retrospective study, feasibility assessment showed that participants answered the satisfaction questions for a specific acute medication only once, in 97% of the cases. For the few users who responded to 2 or more waves of identical surveys, the most recent answer will be used for the analysis. Data was gathered between October 20, 2023 & May 20, 2024, from users of the Migraine Buddy app through the diary tracking and the satisfaction questions were administered via survey and via the interactive data collection tool named Taylor. All the data will be extracted from the Aptar Digital Health (ADH) platform existing database to perform the analysis described in this protocol.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients who used Nurtec and/or triptans as an acute treatment for migraine, with or without a background of preventive treatment (anti-CGRP, Botox or oral migraine preventive medications). * Male or female participants with migraine * Having consented to the anonymous use of their data for research * Currently using Nurtec and/or triptans to treat migraine attacks
Exclusion criteria
* Users who did not report using either medication for which they complete the survey within 60 days prior to the survey.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Pain Intensity | Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day | Participants responded about satisfaction with treatment for pain intensity using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment. |
| Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With of Attack Duration | Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day | Participants responded about satisfaction with of attack duration using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment. |
| Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Speed of Action | Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day | Participants responded about satisfaction with speed of action using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment. |
| Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Migraine-Induced Cognitive Impact | Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day | Participants responded about satisfaction with migraine-Induced cognitive impact using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment. |
| Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Relief of Other Symptoms | Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day | Participants responded about satisfaction with relief of other symptoms using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment. Other symptoms included following parameters: photophobia, phonophobia, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light/sound/odors). |
| Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Tolerability | Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day | Participants responded about satisfaction of tolerability using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
In this study, data was gathered between 30 October 2023 to 20 May 2024 from users of the Migraine Buddy application in the US who answered a survey about their acute treatments (rimegepant, or triptans) for migraine, displayed on the home page of the application. For the purpose of this retrospective study, only questions related to treatment satisfaction were analyzed.
Pre-assignment details
As pre-specified, only variables/data collected were the self-reported satisfaction of Migraine Buddy users via a questionnaire accessible from the home screen of the application. Users completed the satisfaction questions only once for each current acute migraine treatment. A total of 1536 participants were enrolled in this study who completed the survey. There were few participants who were not exclusive and completed survey for both rimegepant and triptans.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Rimegepant This arm included participants who used Migraine buddy application and answered the survey about satisfaction with rimegepant. No intervention was administered in this study. | 0 |
| Triptans This arm included participants who used Migraine buddy application and answered the survey about satisfaction with Triptans. No intervention was administered in this study. | 0 |
| Total | 0 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | — |
|---|---|
| Sex/Gender, Customized Female | — Participants |
| Sex/Gender, Customized Male | — Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 0 | 0 / 0 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 0 | 0 / 0 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 0 | 0 / 0 |
Outcome results
Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Pain Intensity
Participants responded about satisfaction with treatment for pain intensity using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment.
Time frame: Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day
Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved and observed in the study.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Pain Intensity | Satisfied | 539 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Pain Intensity | Neutral | 130 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Pain Intensity | Dissatisfied | 39 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Pain Intensity | Satisfied | 625 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Pain Intensity | Neutral | 178 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Pain Intensity | Dissatisfied | 42 Participants |
Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Tolerability
Participants responded about satisfaction of tolerability using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment.
Time frame: Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day
Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved and observed in the study. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed signifies the number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Tolerability | Satisfied | 385 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Tolerability | Neutral | 50 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Tolerability | Dissatisfied | 12 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Tolerability | Satisfied | 554 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Tolerability | Neutral | 229 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction of Tolerability | Dissatisfied | 62 Participants |
Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Migraine-Induced Cognitive Impact
Participants responded about satisfaction with migraine-Induced cognitive impact using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment.
Time frame: Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day
Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved and observed in the study.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Migraine-Induced Cognitive Impact | Satisfied | 430 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Migraine-Induced Cognitive Impact | Neutral | 237 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Migraine-Induced Cognitive Impact | Dissatisfied | 41 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Migraine-Induced Cognitive Impact | Satisfied | 384 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Migraine-Induced Cognitive Impact | Neutral | 377 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Migraine-Induced Cognitive Impact | Dissatisfied | 84 Participants |
Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With of Attack Duration
Participants responded about satisfaction with of attack duration using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment.
Time frame: Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day
Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved and observed in the study.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With of Attack Duration | Satisfied | 524 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With of Attack Duration | Neutral | 145 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With of Attack Duration | Dissatisfied | 39 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With of Attack Duration | Satisfied | 571 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With of Attack Duration | Neutral | 222 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With of Attack Duration | Dissatisfied | 52 Participants |
Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Relief of Other Symptoms
Participants responded about satisfaction with relief of other symptoms using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment. Other symptoms included following parameters: photophobia, phonophobia, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light/sound/odors).
Time frame: Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day
Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved and observed in the study.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Relief of Other Symptoms | Satisfied | 418 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Relief of Other Symptoms | Neutral | 243 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Relief of Other Symptoms | Dissatisfied | 47 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Relief of Other Symptoms | Satisfied | 478 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Relief of Other Symptoms | Neutral | 301 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Relief of Other Symptoms | Dissatisfied | 66 Participants |
Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Speed of Action
Participants responded about satisfaction with speed of action using following responses: extremely satisfied, satisfied, slightly satisfied, neither satisfied nor dissatisfied, slightly dissatisfied, dissatisfied, extremely dissatisfied. Based on participants responses, the respondents were grouped into those who were satisfied (reported extremely satisfied/ satisfied/ slightly satisfied), neutral (reported neither satisfied nor dissatisfied) or dissatisfied (reported slightly dissatisfied/ dissatisfied/ extremely dissatisfied) with the treatment.
Time frame: Up to 60 days post last usage of treatment (from retrospective data collection period of 7 months); available retrospective data was evaluated in this observational study of a single day
Population: Analysis population included all eligible participants whose data were retrieved and observed in the study.
| Arm | Measure | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Speed of Action | Satisfied | 506 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Speed of Action | Neutral | 154 Participants |
| Rimegepant | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Speed of Action | Dissatisfied | 48 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Speed of Action | Satisfied | 524 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Speed of Action | Neutral | 272 Participants |
| Triptans | Number of Participants Classified as Per Responses for Satisfaction With Speed of Action | Dissatisfied | 49 Participants |