Postoperative Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
Single-injection peripheral nerve block (PNB) is commonly used for perioperative analgesia and anesthesia. Three approaches for extending the duration of PNB include continuous PNB with catheter-based techniques, novel local anesthetics delivery systems and addition of novel adjuvants to local anesthetics.
Interventions
dexmedetomedine added to bupivacaine for adductor canal block
dexamethasone added to bupivacaine for adductor canal block
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* elective operation * ASA STATUS I and II
Exclusion criteria
* patient refusal * ASA status III and IV * contraindications to local anesthesia
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| visual analogue scale score | 24 hours postoperative | scale of 11 points. zero=no pain, 10 = worest pain ever |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| analgesia duration | 24 hours postoperative | pain free duration after block |
| opioid consumption | 24 hours postoperative | amount of opioid consumed postoperative |
Countries
Egypt