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Effect of Virtual Reality Distraction on Anxiety Control During Impacted Molar Tooth Surgery

Evaluation of the Effect of Virtual Reality Distraction on Controlling Dental Anxiety During the Surgical Extraction of Impacted Lower Third Molar Teeth

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06513260
Enrollment
50
Registered
2024-07-22
Start date
2025-01-01
Completion date
2025-08-01
Last updated
2025-09-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Dental Anxiety, Impact Molar, Virtual Reality

Keywords

Dental Anxiety, Impact Molar, Virtual Reality

Brief summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate the effectiveness of virtual reality distraction therapy using virtual reality glasses in reducing dental anxiety during the surgical extraction of impacted lower third molar teeth.The main questions it aims to answer are: * Is the use of the virtual reality distraction during the procedure effective on perceived pain and anxiety? * Evaluation of the effectiveness of the virtual reality distraction based on initial anxiety test scores. * Does the use of the virtual reality headset cause difficulties for the clinician in performing the procedure? Patients will undergo anxiety tests before surgery. Pre-operative vital signs will be recorded. The procedure will be performed either with or without virtual reality glasses, according to the randomly assigned groups. Post-operative vital signs will be recorded. At the end of the procedure, all patients will undergo anxiety tests and verbal rating scales.

Interventions

PROCEDURESurgical extraction of impacted lower third molars.

Surgical extraction of impacted mandibular third molars in the mesioangular position, according to the Tetsch and Wagner classification

Sponsors

Kutahya Health Sciences University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Being over 18 years old * Being systemically healthy * Needing surgical extraction treatment of impacted lower third molar (in mesioangular position according to Tetsch and Wagner Classification) * Having a score of 11 or higher on the dental anxiety scale

Exclusion criteria

* History of seizures or convulsive disorders * Balance disorders such as nystagmus or vertigo * Use of psychotropic medications * Undergoing treatment for anxiety * Patients with psychiatric disorders * Presence of dermatological lesions, especially around the face and eyes * Presence of any lesion in the eye that would prevent the use of virtual reality * Presence of systemic diseases and medication use contraindicating surgical extraction of impacted teeth

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Modified Dental Anxiety Scale ScoresBaselineIn patients with and without the use of virtual reality glasses, the dental anxiety scale and verbal rating scales evaluating their experience during the treatment will be applied.
Heart rate measurementsDuring the operationIn patients with and without the use of virtual reality glasses, heart rate will be monitored before, during, and after the treatment.
Blood pressure measurementsDuring the operationIn patients with and without the use of virtual reality glasses, blood pressure will be monitored before, during, and after the treatment.
Oxygen saturation measurementsDuring the operationIn patients with and without the use of virtual reality glasses, saturation will be monitored before, during, and after the treatment.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Dentist feedbackBaselineVerbal rating scales will be applied to the dentist to evaluate the potential difficulties associated with the use of virtual reality distraction.

Countries

Turkey (Türkiye)

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026