Nipple Graft Loss, Nipple Necrosis
Conditions
Keywords
Nipple necrosis, Nipple graft loss, Preconditioning
Brief summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the use of the Plexaa preconditioning device (BLOOM43) in transgender and non-binary patients undergoing gender affirming mastectomy. This study aims to understand a participant's experience of the device, including its usability and acceptability. Participants will use the device to precondition their right breast the evening before undergoing surgery (gender affirming mastectomy).
Interventions
Heat preconditioning
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All transgender or non-binary patients over the age of 18 years (no maximum age limit) * Patients undergoing peri-areolar mastectomy or double incision mastectomy with a free nipple graft for gender affirmation
Exclusion criteria
* Patients undergoing surgery for breast cancer * Delayed (two-stage) breast reconstruction patients * Patients undergoing simple mastectomy or wide local excision of a breast tumour * Presence of open breast skin wounds, or infected or inflamed breast skin * Presence of a cardiac pacemaker, defibrillator or any other implantable electronic device
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Participant experience | 30 days | Participants' experience of the device will be evaluated with the use of a questionnaire. Most of the questions will consist of multiple-choice components with a five-point scale and there will also be a section for further comments from participants. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Compliance | 1 day | Proportion of participants who are compliant with the preconditioning protocol |
| Nipple necrosis/nipple graft loss | 30 days | Proportion of participants experiencing partial or complete nipple necrosis/nipple graft loss and the rate of hospital readmission due to this |
Countries
United States