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Eliminating Breast Surgery for Breast Cancer Patients With Clinical Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy

Eliminating Breast Surgery for Triple Negative or HR-/HER2+ Breast Cancer Patients With Clinical Complete Response to Combined Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Neoadjuvant Radiotherapy: A Multicenter, Phase 2 Trial (EBCS)

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06498154
Enrollment
200
Registered
2024-07-12
Start date
2024-07-25
Completion date
2032-06-30
Last updated
2025-12-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Brief summary

Phase II multicenter prospective study on the safety of eliminating surgery for triple negative or HER2 positive breast cancer patients with clinical response to neoadjuvant radiotherapy and neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Detailed description

The main purpose: To explore the safety of eliminating surgery for triple negative or HER2 positive breast cancer patients with clinical response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy. Secondary study objective: To explore predictive molecular biomarkers of response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and investigate whether ctDNA can predict pCR or survival outcome. Primary endpoint: 5-year event-free survival (5-year EFS). Secondary end points: Whether combined neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy can improve breast pathological complete response rate (bpCR: ypT0), overall survival (OS), patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and safety

Interventions

RADIATIONNeoadjuvant Chemotherapy combined with Neoadjuvant Radiotherapy

Neoadjuvant radiotherapy: whole-breast irradiation ( 50 Gy in 25 fractions) plus a mandatory boost (14 Gy in seven fractions, which began on the day following completion of whole-breast irradiation) TCb (HP) \* : Triple negative patients will receive TCb regimens with or without immunotherapy and HER2 positive patients will receive TCb(HP) regimens.

Sponsors

The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
CollaboratorOTHER
The First Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute
CollaboratorOTHER
First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER
Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Tangshan People's Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Taizhou Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Masking description

Masking Description

Intervention model description

Chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Female initial treatment patients aged ≥ 18 years and ≤ 70 years old * ECOG score 0-1 * Clinical T1-2N0 HER2 positive ( HR negative HER2 IHC score of 3+, or 2+and ISH test positive) or triple negative invasive breast cancer * Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% * 12 lead electrocardiogram: QT interval (QTcF) corrected by Fridericia method for females\<470ms * The functional level of the main organs must meet the following requirements: blood routine: ANC ≥ 1.5 × 109/L# PLT≥90 × 109/L# Hb≥90 g/L#Blood biochemistry: TBIL ≤ 2.5 × ULN# ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 × ULN# BUN and Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN# * For female subjects who have not undergone menopause or surgical sterilization, during the treatment period and during the study treatment * Agree to abstain or use effective contraceptive methods for at least 2 months after the next administration; .Volunteer to join this study, sign informed consent, have good compliance, and be willing to cooperate with follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

* Inflammatory breast cancer * Metastatic tumor * Previous or concurrent malignant tumors, whose natural history or treatment may interfere with the safety of the research protocol. * Active infections that require systemic treatment * Has used any medication in this study within 14 days prior to enrollment * Major surgery (excluding biopsy) performed within 14 days before enrollment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
5-year EFS60 weeks5 years event-free survival after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
b-pCR18 weeksWhether combined neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy can improve breast pathological complete response rate (bpCR: ypT0)
OS60 weeksoverall survival after completing of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactZHENGJUN YANG, MD
yangxinpiaoxue001@163.com8613512891631
Backup ContactQINGSONG PANG, MD
pangqingsong@tjmuch.com8618622221203

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026