Low Back Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
Brief Summary: Low back pain (LBP) is an important public health problem due to the increasing world population and aging. In chronic LBP, exercise therapy is among the first-line treatments. Core stabilization exercises (CSE), one of the motor control exercises, focus on the activation and control of the deep spinal muscles. Recently, some studies have shown that Russian electrical stimulation alone or combined with exercise can provide contraction in deep stabilizer muscles and significantly reduce pain in patients with LBP
Interventions
Type of Medium frequency current with 2500 Hz frequency modulated at 50 Hz with 50% Duty cycle training protocol is (10 sec. on time - 50 sec. off time - 10 minutes total time)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* The duration of the disease is more than 3 months with pain scores greater than four in the VAS disability score of 19% or greater as evident from the modified oswestry disability.
Exclusion criteria
* Neurological or musculoskeletal diseases that affect lumbar spine (e.g: lumbar spondylosis, spondylolisthesis, and lumbar disc injuries) * women during pregnancy and lactation. * History of lumbar spine surgery. * Signs of lumbar radiculopathy or myelopathy. * Signs of serious pathology (e.g., malignancy, inflammatory disorders, infection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain scoring | 6 weeks | pain measured by VAS tool, 0 the least pain while 10 the highest one |
| Quality of life by using Oswestry Disability Index (OID) | 6 weeks | questioner, Score from 0 to 19% indicate minimal disability- 20 to 39% represent moderate disability- 40 to 59% represent severe disability- 60 to 79% represent crippled disability- and scores from 80 to 100% represents patients that are confined to bed |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Muscle thickness assessment | 6 weeks | Ultrasonography |
| Stability and mobility of spine | 6 weeks | Spinal mouse assessment spinal vertebrate from 7th cervical vertebrae to 3rd sacral vertebrae |
Countries
Egypt