Prostate Cancer
Conditions
Brief summary
This study compares the effectiveness of low-field MRI (0.55T) with high-field MRI (3T) in prostate cancer screening and image quality. It consists of three phases: optimizing the low-field MRI protocol with healthy volunteers, evaluating image quality in patients with metallic artifacts (like hip prostheses), and assessing low-field MRI in patients with suspicious prostate lesions found on high-field MRI.
Detailed description
This study aims to compare the effectiveness of low-field MRI (0.55T) with traditional high-field MRI (3T) in prostate cancer screening and image quality improvement. The study is conducted in three phases: first, a pilot study with healthy volunteers to optimize the low-field MRI protocol; second, an evaluation of image quality between the two types of MRI in patients with metallic artifacts, particularly due to hip prostheses; and finally, the assessment of low-field MRI in patients with suspicious prostate lesions on high-field MRI (3T). The goal is to find an accessible solution for prostate cancer screening while maintaining or improving image quality.
Interventions
Performing low-field MRI to evaluate image quality with patients carrying metallic implants and assess the detection of suspicious prostate lesions.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Work Package1 (WP): 0.55T MRI Protocol Development * Healthy male volunteers aged 18 and above. * Agree to be contacted for incidental findings * Signed informed consent WP2: 0.55T Prostate MRI with patients with metallic implant(s) * Adult men (≥18 y.o) with 3T MRI reported as sub-diagnostic due to metallic implants * Signed informed Consent WP3: 0.55T Prostate MRI with patients with suspicious lesion(s) * Adult men (≥18 y.o) * PI-RADS 4/5 lesions detected on 3T MRI, schedules for targeted biopsy * Signed informed consent
Exclusion criteria
WP1: 0.55T MRI Protocol Development * Individuals with a history of prostate cancer * MR Contraindications as listed in the MR Safety Screening form WP2: 0.55T Prostate MRI with patients with metallic implant(s) * Contraindications as per MD instructions * Any condition making the patient unsuitable for the study * Refusal to be notified in case of incidental finding on the examination WP3: 0.55T Prostate MRI with patients with suspicious lesion(s) * Individuals with a history of prostate cancer. * Contraindications as per MD instructions * Any condition making the patient unsuitable for the study * Refusal to be notified in case of incidental finding on the examination
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of 0.55T MRI in detecting prostate suspicious lesions using the PI-RADS grading score, with the results of as the reference standard. | 9 months | Assess the overall quality of prostate MR images obtained with 0.55T compared to 3T MRI in patients with suspected prostate cancer, using metrics of SNR, CNR and the PI-QUAL scaling score. Evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of 0.55T MRI in detecting prostate suspicious lesions using the PI-RADS grading score, with the results of a targeted prostate biopsy as the reference. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Protocol optimization on healthy volunteers | 1 month | Assess image quality at 3T MRI and optimize the trade-off between quality and scan time. |
| Image quality on patients with metal implants | 9 months | Compare 0.55T and 3T MRI image quality in patients with implants and suspected prostate cancer, assessing PI-QUAL scaling. |
Countries
Switzerland