Sternotomy
Conditions
Keywords
Buteyko
Brief summary
This randomized clinical trial seeks to compare the efficacy of the Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) and Buteyko breathing techniques in sternotomy patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, aged 30 to 60. Data will be collected from Surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in selected hospitals. Participants will be assigned to intervention to receiving ACBT and Buteyko breathing techniques standard protocol including chest percussion , tissue blowing exercises, incentive spirometer , cough technique, breathing control, deep breathing, and deep breathing techniques.
Detailed description
This randomized clinical trial seeks to compare the efficacy of the Active Cycle of Breathing Technique (ACBT) and Buteyko breathing techniques in sternotomy patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, aged 30 to 60. Data will be collected from Surgical Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in selected hospitals. Participants will be assigned to intervention to receiving ACBT and Buteyko breathing techniques standard protocol including chest percussion , tissue blowing exercises, incentive spirometer , cough technique, breathing control, deep breathing, and deep breathing techniques. The three-day trial, starting upon ICU/CCU admission, will measure primary and secondary outcomes before and after each session for both groups. Statistical analysis using SPSS version 25 will be employed post data collection.
Interventions
Group A: combine effects of ACBT and Buteyko techniques will be performed first 3days of cardiac rehab phase 1.
OTHERButeyko techniques
Group B: effect of buteyko techniques will be performed first three days of cardiac rehab phase 1.
Sponsors
Riphah International University
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)
Intervention model description
Group A: combine effects of ACBT and Buteyko techniques will be performed first 3days of cardiac rehab phase 1. Group B: effect of buteyko techniques will be performed first three days of cardiac rehab phase 1.
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
40 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
* Age 40-60 years * Patient underwent cardiac surgery for first time * Having speaking, hearing, cognitive ability * Both genders ( Male and female) * On mechanical ventilation for less than 24h after surgery
Exclusion criteria
* • Hemodynamic ally unstable patients * Patients with reopening of sternum * Infection patients * Renal failure * Arrhythmia * Patient on mechanical ventilator * Cancer * Tuberculosis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Borg dyspnea scale | base line and 4 week | The Borg RPE scale rates exertion from a scale of 6 (no exertion) to 20 (maximum effort). A rating between 12 to 14 typically reflects a moderate or somewhat hard level of intensity. |
| BREATHLESSNESS, COUGH AND SPUTUM SCALE (BCSS) | 4 weeks | The BCSS is a three-item patient-reported questionnaire that rates sputum, cough, and dyspnea . This instrument can identify a disease aggravation with sensitivity and specificity. |
Countries
Pakistan
Contacts
Primary ContactIqbal Tariq, PHD
Backup Contactimran amjad, PHD
Outcome results
None listed