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A Study of BL-B16D1 in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors

A Phase I Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Preliminary Efficacy of BL-B16D1 in Patients With Recurrent or Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Other Solid Tumors

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06469008
Enrollment
21
Registered
2024-06-21
Start date
2024-06-27
Completion date
2026-07-31
Last updated
2025-09-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas, Solid Tumor

Brief summary

This study is an open, multicenter, increasing dose and dose extension nonrandomized phase I clinical study to evaluate the safety, tolerance, pharmacokinetic characteristics and preliminary effectiveness of BL-B16D1 in recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinomas and other solid tumors.

Interventions

Administration by intravenous infusion for a cycle of 3 weeks.

Sponsors

Baili-Bio (Chengdu) Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Sign the informed consent form voluntarily and follow the protocol requirements; 2. Gender is not limited; 3. Age: ≥18 years old and ≤75 years old (phase Ia); ≥18 years old (phase Ib); 4. Expected survival time ≥3 months; 5. Patients with pathologically and/or cytologically confirmed recurrent or metastatic head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and other solid tumors who failed or could not receive standard treatment; 6. Agreed to provide primary tumors or metastases 3 years archive of tumor tissue samples or fresh tissue samples; 7. Must have at least one accord with RECIST v1.1 define measurable lesions; 8. ECOG physical status 0 or 1; 9. The toxicity of previous antineoplastic therapy has returned to ≤ grade 1 as defined by NCI-CTCAE v5.0; 10. No severe cardiac dysfunction, left ventricular ejection fraction ≥50%; 11. The organ function level must meet the requirements if the patient has not received blood transfusion or hematopoietic stimulating factor therapy within 14 days before screening; 12. Blood coagulation function: international standardization ratio (INR) 1.5 or less, and the part activated clotting time (APTT) live enzymes ULN 1.5 or less; 13. Urinary protein ≤2+ or ≤1000mg/24h; 14. For premenopausal women with childbearing potential, a pregnancy test must be performed within 7 days before starting treatment, serum pregnancy must be negative, and the patient must not be lactating; All the patients (no matter male or female) shall be 6 months after the end of the treatment period and adequate precautions.

Exclusion criteria

1. Antineoplastic therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives before the first dose; Mitomycin and nitrosoureas were administered within 6 weeks before the first dose; Oral drugs such as fluorouracil; 2. History of severe heart disease; 3. QT prolongation, complete left bundle branch block, III degree atrioventricular block; 4. Active autoimmune and inflammatory diseases; 5. Before the first delivery within 5 years diagnosed as other malignant tumor; 6. Hypertension poorly controlled by two antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure > 150 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 100 mmHg); 7. Patients with poor glycemic control; 8. Present with grade ≥1 radiation pneumonitis according to the RTOG/EORTC definition; Previous history of ILD or current ILD, or suspicion of such disease during screening; 9. Complicated with pulmonary diseases leading to clinically severe respiratory function impairment; 10. There is activity of the central nervous system symptoms; 11. Patients with a history of allergy to recombinant humanized or human-mouse chimeric antibodies or to any of the excipients of BL-B16D1; 12. Before transplant or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (Allo - HSCT); 13. Previous anthracycline-based adjuvant therapy (new), the cumulative dose anthracycline-based drugs \> 360 mg/m2; 14. Human immunodeficiency virus antibody positive, active tuberculosis, active hepatitis B virus infection or active hepatitis C virus infection; 15. Severe infection occurred within 4 weeks before the first dose; Signs of pulmonary infection or active pulmonary inflammation within 2 weeks before the first dose; 16. Patients with massive or symptomatic effusions or poorly controlled effusions; 17. Had participated in another clinical trial within 4 weeks before the first dose (calculated from the time of the last dose); 18. Had the following ocular diseases: a. active infection or corneal ulcer; b. monocular vision; c. a history of corneal transplantation; d. Contact lens dependence; e. Uncontrolled glaucoma; f. Uncontrolled or progressive retinopathy, wet macular degeneration, etc.; 19. Other circumstances that the investigator deemed inappropriate for participation in the trial.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Phase Ib: Recommended Phase II Dose (RP2D)Up to approximately 24 monthsThe RP2D is defined as the dose level chosen by the sponsor (in consultation with the investigators) for phase II study, based on safety, tolerability, efficacy, PK, and PD data collected during the dose escalation study of BL-B16D1.
Phase Ia: Dose limiting toxicity (DLT)Up to 21 days after the first doseDLTs are assessed according to NCI-CTCAE v5.0 during the first cycle and defined as occurrence of any of the toxicities in DLT definition if judged by the investigator to be possibly, probably or definitely related to study drug administration.
Phase Ia: Maximum tolerated dose (MTD)Up to 21 days after the first doseMTD is defined as the highest dose level at which no more than 1 in 6 participants experienced a DLT during the first cycle .

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
T1/2Up to approximately 24 monthsHalf-life (T1/2) of BL-B16D1 will be investigated.
AUC0-tUp to approximately 24 monthsAUC0-t is defined as area under the serum concentration-time curve from time 0 to the time of the last measurable concentration.
CL (Clearance)Up to approximately 24 monthsCL in the serum of BL-B16D1 per unit of time will be investigated.
CtroughUp to approximately 24 monthsCtrough is defined as the lowest serum concentration of BL-B16D1 prior to the next dose will be administered.
Treatment-Emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)Up to approximately 24 monthsTEAE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally emerging, or any worsening (i.e., any clinically significant adverse change in frequency and/or intensity) of a pre-existing condition during the treatment of BL-B16D1 . The type, frequency and severity of TEAE will be evaluated during the treatment of BL-B16D1.
Phase Ib: Objective Response Rate (ORR)Up to approximately 24 monthsORR is defined as the percentage of participants, who has a CR (disappearance of all target lesions) or PR (at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions). The percentage of participants who experiences a confirmed CR or PR is according to RECIST 1.1.
Phase Ib: Disease Control Rate (DCR)Up to approximately 24 monthsThe DCR is defined as the percentage of participants who has a CR, PR, or Stable Disease (SD: neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease \[PD: at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD\]).
Phase Ib: Duration of Response (DOR)Up to approximately 24 monthsThe DOR for a responder is defined as the time from the participant's initial objective response to the first date of either disease progression or death, whichever occurs first.
ADA (anti-drug antibody)Up to approximately 24 monthsFrequency of anti-BL-B16D1 antibody (ADA) will be investigated.
CmaxUp to approximately 24 monthsMaximum serum concentration (Cmax) of BL-B16D1 will be investigated.
TmaxUp to approximately 24 monthsTime to maximum serum concentration (Tmax) of BL-B16D1 will be investigated.

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactSa Xiao, PHD
xiaosa@baili-pharm.com15013238943

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026