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Using Text Messages to Improve Oral Chemotherapy for Adolescents and Adults With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Improving Oral Chemotherapy Adherence in Maintenance for Adolescents and Adults With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and T-cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma Using Text Messages

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06446661
Enrollment
48
Registered
2024-06-06
Start date
2026-05-19
Completion date
2028-06-15
Last updated
2026-07-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, T-cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

Keywords

Oral Chemotherapy

Brief summary

This is a single center 2-phase study to assess effects of using text messages on adherence to oral chemotherapy for patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) or T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma.

Detailed description

The study will begin with a 28-day pilot phase where participants will be asked to complete questionnaires to determine if the text message intervention is acceptable to participants. In the efficacy phase, the study will compare adherence to oral mercaptopurine and methotrexate between those who receive the high intensity text message intervention and those who receive standard-of-care. It is believed that high-intensity text messages will increase patient adherence within cycle 1.

Interventions

Daily texts

OTHERNo Text Messagings

Standard Care

OTHERLow Intensity Text Messaging

Weekly Texts

Sponsors

University of Chicago
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
15 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age of 15 years or older at time of enrollment * Diagnosed with ALL or T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma * Currently receiving treatment with pediatric-based regimen that includes maintenance with mercaptopurine and methotrexate (e.g., CALGB 10403). Study participation begins with the start of maintenance, so enrollment occurs prior to the start of maintenance. Patients in the pilot phase may have already started maintenance as long as the end of their maintenance therapy is scheduled to occur after the end of the 28-day pilot intervention.

Exclusion criteria

* Patient or caregiver who would receive text message reminders does not have a cell phone that receives text messages * Patient does not wish to participate * Text messages will be crafted in the patient's preferred language for medical communication, so English fluency is not an enrollment requirement.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To compare adherence to oral chemotherapy between study groups for first treatment cycle (Efficacy Phase)84 days after completion of enrollment to efficacy phase of studyAdherence to chemotherapy regimen will be measured based on combined data from 8.1 Medication Event Monitoring System (MEMS) TrackCap devices which measure the number of times pill bottles are opened, responses to Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5) questionnaire, number of pharmacy fills, and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) .
Feasibility of text message interventions to improve adherence to oral chemotherapy (Pilot Phase)28 days after completion of enrollment to pilot phase of studyFeasibility will be measured based on participant responses to validated questionnaires - Feasibility of intervention measure (FIM) and Acceptability of intervention measure (AIM). Both forms are 4 items scored on a 5 point Likert scale. Scores greater than or equal to 16 will determine whether the intervention is feasible.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
To describe the relationship between oral chemotherapy adherence and patient factors1 yearAt the start of cycle 1, Health Competence Beliefs Inventory (HCBI) scores will be collected as a baseline measurement of self-efficacy as measured in a prior AYA adherence study. Higher HCBI scores and lower ADI and SVM scores will be associated with higher adherence given prior associations with self-efficacy and family finances.
To compare adherence to oral chemotherapy between study groups for second treatment cycle (Efficacy Phase)168 days after completion of enrollment to efficacy phase of studyAdherence to chemotherapy regimen will be measured based on combined data from 8.1 Medication Event Monitoring System (MEMS) TrackCap devices which measure the number of times pill bottles are opened, responses to Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5) questionnaire, number of pharmacy fills, and mean corpuscular volume (MCV) .

Countries

United States

Contacts

CONTACTClinical Trials Intake
cancerclinicaltrials@bsd.uchicago.edu1-855-702-8222
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORAustin Wesevich

University of Chicago

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 11, 2026