Aging
Conditions
Brief summary
Neurovascular signaling in the skin associated with stimulation of the transient receptor potential (TRP) channels. These channels are stimulated by both temperature and naturally occurring bioactive agents found in mint, chili peppers, garlic, etc. The aim of the study is to examine how topically applied TRP channel agonists including menthol, capsaicin and camphor impact neurovascular responses in the skin.
Interventions
menthol gel 4-10%
camphor gel 5-20%
capsaicin gel 0.05-1%%
menthol (4-10%), capsaicin (0.05-1%), camphor (5-20%)
Inactive vehicle gel
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* 18-85 years old. * Women will not be pregnant and/or breastfeeding.
Exclusion criteria
* Currently pregnant or breastfeeding * Nicotine use (e.g., smoking, chewing tobacco etc.), quantified as more than 100 cigarettes or cigars in a lifetime) * Known skin allergies or current rash, skin disease, disorders of pigmentation * Diabetes * Body mass index \>35kg\*m-2 * Using calcium channel blockers * Raynaud's syndrome * Allergy or hypersensitivity to menthol, camphor, capsaicin or adhesive * Regular use (defined as greater than once a week) of topical analgesics that contain menthol, camphor or capsaicin
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Skin blood flow during slow local heating | 75 minutes | Laser doppler flowmeter to measure skin blood flow during a slow local heating of the skin |
| Somatosensory perception | every 5 minutes for 120 minues | heat and cold perception using a visual analog scale |
| algometer measurement | every 30 minutes for 120 minutes | pain pressure thresholds |
Countries
United States
Contacts
Penn State University