Modic Changes
Conditions
Brief summary
Some indicators generated from hemogram such as neutrophil/lymphocyte (NLR) have been suggested as biomarkers of systemic inflammation. Type I Modic changes (MCs) have inflammatory nature histologically and are more painful clinically than type II MCs. Therefore, we hypothesized that patients with type I MCs may have increased inflammatory biomarkers and low back pain than those with type II MCs. The aim of this study was to test this hypothesis.
Detailed description
Patients and Methods: A total of 48 patients with MCs (type I/type II=24/24) were included in this study. Their demographic, clinical and hematologic characteristics were recorded. A 10 cm Visual Analog Scale (VAS) was used to detect low back pain intensity. Systemic inflammatory biomarkers including NLR, monocyte/lymphocyte (MLR), platelet/lymphocyte (PLR), neutrophil/lymphocyte\*platelet (NLPR), systemic inflammatory index (SII), systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI), and aggregate index of systemic inflammation (AISI) were derived from whole blood cell count. Keywords: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, inflammation, Modic changes, back pain.
Interventions
hemogram
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Inclusion criteria were male or female with type I or type II MCs, aged ≥18 and ≤64 years old, and accepted informed consent to participation.
Exclusion criteria
* type III MCs and a combination of MCs' types were excluded. In addition, acute low back pain, spinal deformities, inflammatory diseases, cancers, heart diseases, stroke, lactation, pregnancy, psychiatric disorders, and extreme obesity (BMI≥40 kg/m²) were also excluded.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hemogram-derived inflammation indexes | 10 minutes | blood-based |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)